Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34407786›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2021

An exploratory analysis of work engagement among women with and without disordered eating.

Mikaela Willmer, Josefin Westerberg Jacobson, Magnus Lindberg

Abstract read
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Article in BMC women's health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mikaela WillmerDepartment of Caring Sciences, University of Gävle, 801 76, Gävle, Sweden. Mikaela.Willmer@hig.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9567-0773
Josefin Westerberg JacobsonDepartment of Caring Sciences, University of Gävle, 801 76, Gävle, Sweden.
Magnus LindbergDepartment of Caring Sciences, University of Gävle, 801 76, Gävle, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAround 10% of the female population is estimated to have a subclinical eating disorder. Many of these women are of working age. Previous research has shown associations between unhealthy eating behaviors and occupational stress or burnout. However, no previous study has explored the association between disordered eating and work engagement, a positive, fulfilling, affective-cognitive state of mind which has been positioned as the conceptual opposite of burnout. Thus, that was the aim of the present study.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, a sample of 701 Swedish women completed the 9-item Utrecht Work Engagement Scale (UWES-9) and the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q). They were divided into a Healthy Eating (HE) and a Disordered Eating (DE) group based on their EDE-Q scores. The Mann-Whitney U test was used to test the association between disordered eating and work engagement. The Kruskal Wallis test was used to assess the associations between educational level, marital status and age group, and work engagement.

resultsNeither the UWES scores nor the EDE-Q scores were found to have a normal distribution. Non-parametric testing showed that the DE group reported significantly lower work engagement than the HE group (p = 0.016). There were no significant associations between education, marital status or age (independent variables) and work engagement (dependent variable) (p = 0.826, 0.309, and 0.349, respectively).

conclusionThese findings indicate that work engagement may play a role in disordered eating, and that there is a need for future research to consider the workplace environment as a potential source for altering disordered eating behaviors.

Indexed as

Feeding and Eating DisordersWork EngagementCross-Sectional StudiesFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesDisordered eatingEating behaviorOccupational healthWork engagementWorkplace health

Identifiers

PMID34407786
PMCPMC8371862

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.