Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34407487›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical informatics2021

Implementation of stacking based ARIMA model for prediction of Covid-19 cases in India.

Aman Swaraj, Karan Verma, Arshpreet Kaur, Ghanshyam Singh, Ashok Kumar, Leandro Melo de Sales

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical informatics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. The burden of gastrointestinal diseases in Japan, 1990-2019, and projections for 2035.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2023
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  19. Forecasting COVID-19 new cases using deep learning methods.Computers in biology and medicine · 2022
    Article
  20. Suburban Road Networks to Explore COVID-19 Vulnerability and Severity.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aman SwarajIndian Institute of Technology, Roorkee, India. Electronic address: amanswaraj007@gmail.com.
Karan VermaNational Institute of Technology, Delhi, India. Electronic address: karanverma@nitdelhi.ac.in.
Arshpreet KaurDIT University, Dehradun, India. Electronic address: arshpreet.kaur@dituniversity.edu.
Ghanshyam SinghMalaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur, India. Electronic address: gsingh.ece@mnit.ac.in.
Ashok KumarGovernment Mahila Engineering College, Ajmer, India. Electronic address: kumarashoksaini@gmail.com.
Leandro Melo de SalesUniversidade Federal De Alagoas-UFAL, Brazil. Electronic address: leandro@ic.ufal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTime-series forecasting has a critical role during pandemics as it provides essential information that can lead to abstaining from the spread of the disease. The novel coronavirus disease, COVID-19, is spreading rapidly all over the world. The countries with dense populations, in particular, such as India, await imminent risk in tackling the epidemic. Different forecasting models are being used to predict future cases of COVID-19. The predicament for most of them is that they are not able to capture both the linear and nonlinear features of the data solely.

methodsWe propose an ensemble model integrating an autoregressive integrated moving average model (ARIMA) and a nonlinear autoregressive neural network (NAR). ARIMA models are used to extract the linear correlations and the NAR neural network for modeling the residuals of ARIMA containing nonlinear components of the data. Comparison: Single ARIMA model, ARIMA-NAR model and few other existing models which have been applied on the COVID-19 data in different countries are compared based on performance evaluation parameters.

resultThe hybrid combination displayed significant reduction in RMSE (16.23%), MAE (37.89%) and MAPE (39.53%) values when compared with single ARIMA model for daily observed cases. Similar results with reduced error percentages were found for daily reported deaths and cases of recovery as well. RMSE value of our hybrid model was lesser in comparison to other models used for forecasting COVID-19 in different countries.

conclusionResults suggested the effectiveness of the new hybrid model over a single ARIMA model in capturing the linear as well as nonlinear patterns of the COVID-19 data.

Indexed as

COVID-19HumansIndiaModels, StatisticalPandemicsSARS-CoV-2ARIMACOVID-19ForecastingHybrid modelNAR

Identifiers

PMID34407487
PMCPMC8364768

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.