Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34407146›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Who falls between the cracks? Identifying eligible PrEP users among people with Sub-Saharan African migration background living in Antwerp, Belgium.

Veerle Buffel, Caroline Masquillier, Thijs Reyniers, Ella Van Landeghem, Edwin Wouters, Bea Vuylsteke, Christiana Nöstlinger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Veerle BuffelDepartment of Sociology, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-6602-9525
Caroline MasquillierDepartment of Sociology, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Thijs ReyniersDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.
Ella Van LandeghemDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.
Edwin WoutersDepartment of Sociology, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Bea VuylstekeDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-0514-4372
Christiana NöstlingerDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-9031-8503
Instituut voor Tropische Geneeskunde · BEUniversity of Antwerp · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study produces an estimate of the proportion of eligible PrEP users among people of Sub-Saharan African background based on the Belgian PrEP eligibility criteria and examines associations with socio-economic and demographic characteristics.

methodsWe performed logistic regression analysis on data of a representative community-based survey conducted among Sub-Saharan African communities (n = 685) living in Antwerp.

resultsAlmost a third (30.3%) of the respondents were eligible to use PrEP. Those who were male, single, lower educated, undocumented, and had experienced forced sex were more likely to be eligible for PrEP use. The findings highlight the importance of taking intra-, interpersonal and structural HIV risk factors into account.

conclusionsThe study shows high unmet PrEP needs in this population, especially among those with high vulnerability for HIV acquisition. A better understanding of barriers to PrEP use in this population group is needed to allow for equitable access.

Indexed as

Risk-TakingAdultAfrica South of the SaharaAnti-HIV AgentsBelgiumCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHIVHIV InfectionsHumansMalePre-Exposure ProphylaxisTransients and MigrantsAnti-HIV Agents

Identifiers

PMID34407146
PMCPMC8372948
OpenAlexW3155920238

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.