Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34407093›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Analysis of the coaptation role of the deltoid in reverse shoulder arthroplasty. A preliminary biomechanical study.

Lucas Martinez, Margaux Machefert, Thomas Poirier, Jean Matsoukis, Fabien Billuart

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lucas MartinezLaboratoire d'Analyse du Mouvement, Institut de Formation en Masso-Kinésithérapie Saint Michel, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6531-0312
Margaux MachefertLaboratoire d'Analyse du Mouvement, Institut de Formation en Masso-Kinésithérapie Saint Michel, Paris, France.
Thomas PoirierLaboratoire d'Analyse du Mouvement, Institut de Formation en Masso-Kinésithérapie Saint Michel, Paris, France.
Jean MatsoukisDépartement de chirurgie orthopédique, Groupe Hospitalier du Havre, Le Havre, France.
Fabien BilluartLaboratoire d'Analyse du Mouvement, Institut de Formation en Masso-Kinésithérapie Saint Michel, Paris, France.
Hôpital Saint-Michel · FRGroupe Hospitalier du Havre · FRUniversité de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLateralization of the glenoid implant improves functional outcomes in Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty. Lateralization does not appear to impact the Deltoid's Moment Arm. Therefore, the stabilizing effect described in the literature would not be the result of an increase this moment arm. A static biomechanical model, derived from Magnetic Resonance Imaging, can be used to assess the coaptation effect of the Middle Deltoid. The objective of this study was to analyze the impact of increasing amounts of glenoid lateralization on the moment arm but also on its coaptation effect.

methodsEight patients (72.6 ± 6.5 years) operated for Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty were included in the study. Three-dimensional models of each shoulder were created based on imaging taken at 6 months postoperative. A least square sphere representing the prosthetic implant was added to each 3D models. A static biomechanical model was then applied to different planar portions of the Middle Deltoid (from 3D models), first without lateralization and then with simulated lateralization of 6, 9 and 12mm. This static model enables to compute a Coaptation/Elevation Ratio and to measure the Deltoid's Moment Arm. The inter- and intra-rater agreement of the 3D models was evaluated.

resultsOne patient was excluded due to motion during imaging. The inter- and intra-rater agreement was over 0.99. The ratio increased starting at 6 mm of lateralization (p<0.05), compared to the initial position. The moment arm was not affected by lateralization (p<0.05), except in two slices starting at 9 mm (S1 p<0.05 and S2 p<0.05).

conclusionOur hypothesis that the Middle Deltoid's coaptation role would be greater with glenosphere lateralization was confirmed. This trend was not found in the moment arm, which showed little sensitivity to lateralization. The stabilizing effect therefore appears to stem from the coaptation role of the Middle Deltoid.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, ShoulderAgedAged, 80 and overBiomechanical PhenomenaComputer SimulationDeltoid MuscleFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleShoulder Joint

Identifiers

PMID34407093
PMCPMC8372985
OpenAlexW3195026778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.