Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34405416›Full record

ReviewImmunological reviews2021

RNA regulatory mechanisms that control antiviral innate immunity.

Nandan S Gokhale, Julian R Smith, Rachel D Van Gelder, Ram Savan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Immunological reviews, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Post-transcriptional checkpoints in autoimmunity.Nature reviews. Rheumatology · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. RNA regulation in immunity.Immunological reviews · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nandan S GokhaleDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Julian R SmithDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Rachel D Van GelderDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Ram SavanDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3087-1355

Funding

NRSA Training CoreTL1TR002318 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Megan Moore · 2017 to 2026
$8.4M
Basic Training at the Intersection of Innate and Adaptive Immunity in DiseaseT32AI106677 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GALE, MICHAEL, GOVERMAN, JOAN M · 2013 to 2022
$2.1M
Prenylation in antiviral immunityR56AI145974 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SAVAN, RAM · 2020 to 2020
$602k
Modulation of antiviral responses against influenza infection by long non-coding RNAsR21AI147177 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SAVAN, RAM · 2019 to 2020
$514k
Regulation of cardiomyocyte inflammation during viral infectionR21AI141823 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SAVAN, RAM · 2020 to 2021
$507k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002318NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI141823NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI147177NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI145974NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI106677
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

From the initial sensing of viral nucleotides by pattern recognition receptors, through the induction of type I and III interferons (IFN), upregulation of antiviral effector proteins, and resolution of the inflammatory response, each step of innate immune signaling is under tight control. Though innate immunity is often associated with broad regulation at the level of gene transcription, RNA-centric post-transcriptional processes have emerged as critical mechanisms for ensuring a proper antiviral response. Here, we explore the diverse RNA regulatory mechanisms that modulate the innate antiviral immune response, with a focus on RNA sensing by RIG-I-like receptors (RLR), interferon (IFN) and IFN signaling pathways, viral pathogenesis, and host genetic variation that contributes to these processes. We address the post-transcriptional interactions with RNA-binding proteins, non-coding RNAs, transcript elements, and modifications that control mRNA stability, as well as alternative splicing events that modulate the innate immune antiviral response.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateRNA, ViralAntiviral Restriction FactorsHumansInterferonsReceptors, Pattern RecognitionVirus DiseasesAntiviral Restriction FactorsInterferonsReceptors, Pattern RecognitionRNA, Viralantiviral immunityinterferonnon-coding RNAspost-transcriptional regulationRNA-binding proteinsRNA biology

Identifiers

PMID34405416
PMCPMC8616819

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.