Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34405274›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2022

GRIK2 is a target for bladder cancer stem-like cell-targeting immunotherapy.

Haruka Miyata, Yoshihiko Hirohashi, Shuhei Yamada, Junko Yanagawa, Aiko Murai, Shinichi Hashimoto, Serina Tokita, Kanta Hori, Takashige Abe, Terufumi Kubo and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Cancer stem cells and their role in metastasis.Central European journal of urology · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Haruka MiyataDepartment of Pathology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, South-1 West-17, Chuo-Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8556, Japan.
Yoshihiko HirohashiDepartment of Pathology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, South-1 West-17, Chuo-Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8556, Japan. hirohash@sapmed.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0608-3914
Shuhei YamadaDepartment of Pathology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, South-1 West-17, Chuo-Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8556, Japan.
Junko YanagawaDepartment of Pathology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, South-1 West-17, Chuo-Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8556, Japan.
Aiko MuraiDepartment of Pathology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, South-1 West-17, Chuo-Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8556, Japan.
Shinichi HashimotoDepartment of Molecular Pathophysiology, Institute of Advanced Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Wakayama, 641-8509, Japan.
Serina TokitaDepartment of Pathology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, South-1 West-17, Chuo-Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8556, Japan.
Kanta HoriDepartment of Renal and Genitourinary Surgery, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8648, Japan.
Takashige AbeDepartment of Renal and Genitourinary Surgery, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8648, Japan.
Terufumi KuboDepartment of Pathology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, South-1 West-17, Chuo-Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8556, Japan.
Tomohide TsukaharaDepartment of Pathology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, South-1 West-17, Chuo-Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8556, Japan.
Takayuki KanasekiDepartment of Pathology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, South-1 West-17, Chuo-Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8556, Japan.
Nobuo ShinoharaDepartment of Renal and Genitourinary Surgery, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8648, Japan.
Toshihiko TorigoeDepartment of Pathology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, South-1 West-17, Chuo-Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8556, Japan. torigoe@sapmed.ac.jp.
Sapporo Medical University · JPHokkaido University · JPWakayama Medical University · JP

Funding

Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology JPMJCR15G3Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development 16770510Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development 20cm0106352h0002Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 17H01540Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 20H03460
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies have revealed that treatment-resistant cancer stem-like cells (CSCs)/cancer-initiating cells (CICs) can be targeted by cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs). CTLs recognize antigenic peptides derived from tumor-associated antigens; thus, the identification of tumor-associated antigens expressed by CSCs/CICs is essential. Human leucocyte antigen (HLA) ligandome analysis using mass spectrometry enables the analysis of naturally expressed antigenic peptides; however, HLA ligandome analysis requires a large number of cells and is challenging for CSCs/CICs. In this study, we established a novel bladder CSC/CIC model from a bladder cancer cell line (UM-UC-3 cells) using an ALDEFLUOR assay. CSCs/CICs were isolated as aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH)-high cells and several ALDH

Indexed as

Urinary BladderUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorImmunotherapyMiceNeoplastic Stem CellsT-Lymphocytes, CytotoxicAntigenBladder cancerCancer stem cellCytotoxic T lymphocytesGRIK2

Identifiers

PMID34405274
PMCPMC10992913
OpenAlexW3195294034

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.