Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34405183›Full record

ArticleJournal of migration and health2021

The impact of COVID-19 on Venezuelan migrants' access to health: A qualitative study in Colombian and Peruvian cities.

Patricio Zambrano-Barragán, Sebastián Ramírez Hernández, Luisa Feline Freier, Marta Luzes, Rita Sobczyk, Alexander Rodríguez, Charles Beach

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of migration and health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Patricio Zambrano-BarragánInter-American Development Bank, 1300 New York Avenue NW, Washington DC, 20577, United States.
Sebastián Ramírez HernándezPrinceton University, 119 Julis Romo Rabinowitz Building, Princeton, NJ, 08540, United States.
Luisa Feline FreierPolitical and Social Sciences Department, Universidad del Pacífico, Jr. Gral. Luis Sanchez Cerro, 2141, Jesus Maria, Lima, Peru.
Marta LuzesCentro de Investigación, Universidad del Pacífico, Jr. Gral. Luis Sanchez Cerro, 2141, Jesus Maria, Lima, Peru.
Rita SobczykFaculty of Political Science and Sociology, Department of Sociology, University of Granada, C/ Rector López Argüeta s/n, 18071 Granada, Spain.
Alexander RodríguezOraloteca - Universidad del Magdalena, Carrera 32 No 22 - 08 Santa Marta D.T.C.H, Colombia.
Charles BeachUniversity College London, 14 Taviton Street, London WC1H 0BW, United Kingdom.
University of the Pacific · PEInter-American Development Bank · USPrinceton University · USUniversidad de Granada · ESUniversity College London · GBUniversity of Magdalena · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This research seeks to understand how COVID-19 has affected access to healthcare among migrants in Latin American cities. Using ethnographic research methods, we engaged with Venezuelans living in conditions of informality in four Colombian cities-Barranquilla, Cucuta, Riohacha, and Soacha-and three Peruvian cities-Lima, Trujillo, and Tumbes. We conducted 130 interviews of both Venezuelan migrants and state and non-governmental actors within the healthcare ecosystems of these cities. We found that forced migrants from Venezuela in both Colombia and Peru face common obstacles along their access trajectories to healthcare, which we summarize as legal, financial, and relating to discrimination and information asymmetry. By limiting effective access to care during the pandemic, these obstacles have also affected migrants' ability to cover the costs of basic needs, particularly food and housing. Our study also found a prevalent reliance on alternative forms of care, such as telemedicine, easy-to-access pharmacies, and extralegal care networks. We conclude that COVID-19 has exacerbated preexisting conditions of informality and health inequities affecting Venezuelan migrants in Colombia and Peru.

Indexed as

ColombiaCOVID-19Forced migrationHealthcareInformalityPeru

Identifiers

PMID34405183
PMCPMC8352083
OpenAlexW3112125316

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.