Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34405090›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma2021

The incidence and management of Isolated Greater Trochanteric Fractures - A systematic review of 166 cases.

A Saad, K P Iyengar, R Vaishya, R Botchu

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Occult intertrochanteric extension of greater trochanter fractures on magnetic resonance imaging has weak interrater reliability.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

A SaadDepartment of Orthopedics, Royal Orthopedic Hospital, Birmingham, UK.
K P IyengarDepartment of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Royal Orthopedic Hospital, Birmingham, UK.
R VaishyaDepartment of Orthopedics, Southport and Ormskirk NHS Trust, Southport, UK.
R BotchuDepartment of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Royal Orthopedic Hospital, Birmingham, UK.
Royal Orthopaedic Hospital · GBIndraprastha Apollo Hospitals · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIsolated fractures of the greater trochanter are unusual injuries with a wide spectrum of presentation, investigations and management strategies.

aimsThe objective of this study was to evaluate the incidence and treatment protocols used in the management of Isolated Greater Trochanteric Fractures (IGTF).

methodsA systematic literature review of the PubMed and Central Register of Controlled Trials (Cochrane) databases by using the search term 'greater trochanter fracture and hip fracture' was conducted for Randomised Controlled Trials (RCT's), including prospective and retrospective non-experimental studies.

resultsThe search yielded 15 studies meeting our inclusion criteria encompassing 166 patients with Isolated Greater Trochanteric Fractures (IGTF). Most of the reports were observational studies due to paucity of coverage on this topic in literature. Computed Tomography (CT) or Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) were the common modalities used to diagnose these injuries. Most of the patients were managed with non-operative methods.

conclusionThis systematic review analyses the consensus of treatment of IGTF based on evidence-based practice. When the IGTF is identified, the majority of studies advocate conservative management to surgery for such cases. Furthermore, large cohort studies with clearly documented outcome follow up are required to establish objective treatment guidelines for IGTF.

Indexed as

DiagnosisIsolated greater trochanter fractureMagnetic resonance imagingOrthopaedicsRadiology

Identifiers

PMID34405090
PMCPMC8350490
OpenAlexW3188882766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.