ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2022
Survival and decannulation across indications for infant tracheostomy: a twelve-year single-center cohort study.
Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Long-term feeding outcomes after infant tracheostomy.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2025Article
- Predictive Factors of Successful Decannulation in Tracheostomy Patients: A Scoping Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Tracheostomy in infants with severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia: A review.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveDescribe survival and decannulation following infant tracheostomy based on indication for tracheostomy placement. STUDY
designRetrospective cohort study of infants who received tracheostomy at a single pediatric hospital over a twelve-year period. Primary and secondary indications were categorized into pulmonary, anatomic, cardiac, neurologic/musculoskeletal, and others.
resultsA total of 378 infants underwent tracheostomy; 323 had sufficient data to be included in analyses of post-discharge outcomes. Overall mortality was 26.3%; post-operative and post-discharge mortality differed across primary indications (P = 0.03 and P = 0.005). Among survivors, 69.3% decannulated at a median age of 3.0 years (IQR 2.3, 4.5 years). Decannulation among survivors varied across primary indications (P = 0.002), ranging from 17% to 75%. In multivariable analysis, presence of a neurologic or musculoskeletal indication for tracheostomy was a significant negative predictor of future decannulation (aOR 0.10 [95% CI 0.02-0.44], P = 0.003).
conclusionsEarly childhood outcomes vary across indications for infant tracheostomy.
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Registered trials
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