Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34404841›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Percolation of collagen stress in a random network model of the alveolar wall.

Dylan T Casey, Samer Bou Jawde, Jacob Herrmann, Vitor Mori, J Matthew Mahoney, Béla Suki, Jason H T Bates

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dylan T CaseyDepatment of Medicine, University of Vermont Larner College of Medicine, 149 Beaumont Ave, Burlington, VT, 05405, USA.
Samer Bou JawdeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA.
Jacob HerrmannDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA.
Vitor MoriDepatment of Medicine, University of Vermont Larner College of Medicine, 149 Beaumont Ave, Burlington, VT, 05405, USA.
J Matthew MahoneyDepartment of Neurological Science, University of Vermont Larner College of Medicine, Burlington, VT, USA.
Béla SukiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA.
Jason H T BatesDepatment of Medicine, University of Vermont Larner College of Medicine, 149 Beaumont Ave, Burlington, VT, 05405, USA. jason.h.bates@med.uvm.edu.
Boston University · USUniversity of Vermont · USJackson Laboratory · US

Funding

Zhao - Proj 2P20GM130454 · NIGMS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Li Song · 2019 to 2026
$27.2M
Multidisciplinary Training in Lung BiologyT32HL076122 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI IRVIN, CHARLES G, POYNTER, MATTHEW E · 2004 to 2023
$6.1M
A multi-scale computational model of the extracellular matrix of the lungU01HL139466 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI SUKI, BELA · 2018 to 2022
$3.9M
Iowa Lung Imaging Training ProgramT32HL144461 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HOFFMAN, ERIC ALFRED, REINHARDT, JOSEPH M · 2019 to 2023
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL076122NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL144461NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL139466NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM130454
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fibrotic diseases are characterized by progressive and often irreversible scarring of connective tissue in various organs, leading to substantial changes in tissue mechanics largely as a result of alterations in collagen structure. This is particularly important in the lung because its bulk modulus is so critical to the volume changes that take place during breathing. Nevertheless, it remains unclear how fibrotic abnormalities in the mechanical properties of pulmonary connective tissue can be linked to the stiffening of its individual collagen fibers. To address this question, we developed a network model of randomly oriented collagen and elastin fibers to represent pulmonary alveolar wall tissue. We show that the stress-strain behavior of this model arises via the interactions of collagen and elastin fiber networks and is critically dependent on the relative fiber stiffnesses of the individual collagen and elastin fibers themselves. We also show that the progression from linear to nonlinear stress-strain behavior of the model is associated with the percolation of stress across the collagen fiber network, but that the location of the percolation threshold is influenced by the waviness of collagen fibers.

Indexed as

Biomechanical PhenomenaCollagenElastinHumansModels, BiologicalPulmonary AlveoliPulmonary FibrosisStress, MechanicalCollagenElastin

Identifiers

PMID34404841
PMCPMC8371101
OpenAlexW3194542525

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.