Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34404808›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

TMEM16F and dynamins control expansive plasma membrane reservoirs.

Christine Deisl, Donald W Hilgemann, Ruhma Syeda, Michael Fine

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. CaBMC biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Loss of lipid asymmetry facilitates plasma membrane blebbing by decreasing membrane lipid packing.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christine Deisl *University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Department of Physiology, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1650-855X
Donald W Hilgemann *University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Department of Physiology, Dallas, TX, USA. Donald.hilgemann@utsouthwestern.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5288-5133
Ruhma SyedaUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Department of Neuroscience, Dallas, TX, USA.
Michael FineUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Department of Physiology, Dallas, TX, USA. Michael.Fine@utsouthwestern.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8436-3073
Southwestern Medical Center · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

RENAL CONTROL OF BODY COMPOSITION AND BLOOD PRESSURET32DK007257 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI BAUM, MICHEL GERARD, MOE, ORSON W · 1986 to 2021
$5.0M
Palmitoylation-dependent massive endocytosis (pMEND)R01HL119843 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI HILGEMANN, DONALD W · 2014 to 2021
$3.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL119843NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007257
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cells can expand their plasma membrane laterally by unfolding membrane undulations and by exocytosis. Here, we describe a third mechanism involving invaginations held shut by the membrane adapter, dynamin. Compartments open when Ca activates the lipid scramblase, TMEM16F, anionic phospholipids escape from the cytoplasmic monolayer in exchange for neutral lipids, and dynamins relax. Deletion of TMEM16F or dynamins blocks expansion, with loss of dynamin expression generating a maximally expanded basal plasma membrane state. Re-expression of dynamin2 or its GTPase-inactivated mutant, but not a lipid binding mutant, regenerates reserve compartments and rescues expansion. Dynamin2-GFP fusion proteins form punctae that rapidly dissipate from these compartments during TMEM16F activation. Newly exposed compartments extend deeply into the cytoplasm, lack numerous organellar markers, and remain closure-competent for many seconds. Without Ca, compartments open slowly when dynamins are sequestered by cytoplasmic dynamin antibodies or when scrambling is mimicked by neutralizing anionic phospholipids and supplementing neutral lipids. Activation of Ca-permeable mechanosensitive channels via cell swelling or channel agonists opens the compartments in parallel with phospholipid scrambling. Thus, dynamins and TMEM16F control large plasma membrane reserves that open in response to lateral membrane stress and Ca influx.

Indexed as

AnoctaminsCalciumCell MembraneCytoplasmDynaminsGene Knockout TechniquesHEK293 CellsHumansMembranesPhospholipidsPhospholipid Transfer ProteinsANO6 protein, humanAnoctaminsCalciumDynaminsPhospholipidsPhospholipid Transfer Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34404808
PMCPMC8371123
OpenAlexW3193656304

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.