Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34404410›Full record

ArticleBMC biology2021

A primary cell wall cellulose-dependent defense mechanism against vascular pathogens revealed by time-resolved dual transcriptomics.

Alexandra Menna, Susanne Dora, Gloria Sancho-Andrés, Anurag Kashyap, Mukesh Kumar Meena, Kamil Sklodowski, Debora Gasperini, Nuria S Coll, Clara Sánchez-Rodríguez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  12. iTRAQ based proteomic analysis of rice lines having single or stacked blast resistance genes:Physiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology · 2023
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  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Alexandra Menna *Department of Biology, ETH Zürich, 8092, Zürich, Switzerland.
Susanne Dora *Department of Biology, ETH Zürich, 8092, Zürich, Switzerland.
Gloria Sancho-Andrés *Department of Biology, ETH Zürich, 8092, Zürich, Switzerland.
Anurag KashyapCentre for Research in Agricultural Genomics (CRAG), CSIC-IRTA-UAB-UB, 08193, Barcelona, Spain.
Mukesh Kumar MeenaDepartment of Molecular Signal Processing, Leibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry, 06120, Halle (Saale), Germany.
Kamil SklodowskiDepartment of Biology, ETH Zürich, 8092, Zürich, Switzerland.
Debora GasperiniDepartment of Molecular Signal Processing, Leibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry, 06120, Halle (Saale), Germany.
Nuria S CollCentre for Research in Agricultural Genomics (CRAG), CSIC-IRTA-UAB-UB, 08193, Barcelona, Spain.
Clara Sánchez-RodríguezDepartment of Biology, ETH Zürich, 8092, Zürich, Switzerland. clara_sanchez@ethz.ch.ORCID 0000-0003-0987-9317
ETH Zurich · CHCenter for Research in Agricultural Genomics · ESLeibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCell walls (CWs) are protein-rich polysaccharide matrices essential for plant growth and environmental acclimation. The CW constitutes the first physical barrier as well as a primary source of nutrients for microbes interacting with plants, such as the vascular pathogen Fusarium oxysporum (Fo). Fo colonizes roots, advancing through the plant primary CWs towards the vasculature, where it grows causing devastation in many crops. The pathogenicity of Fo and other vascular microbes relies on their capacity to reach and colonize the xylem. However, little is known about the root-microbe interaction before the pathogen reaches the vasculature and the role of the plant CW during this process.

resultsUsing the pathosystem Arabidopsis-Fo5176, we show dynamic transcriptional changes in both fungus and root during their interaction. One of the earliest plant responses to Fo5176 was the downregulation of primary CW synthesis genes. We observed enhanced resistance to Fo5176 in Arabidopsis mutants impaired in primary CW cellulose synthesis. We confirmed that Arabidopsis roots deposit lignin in response to Fo5176 infection, but we show that lignin-deficient mutants were as susceptible as wildtype plants to Fo5176. Genetic impairment of jasmonic acid biosynthesis and signaling did not alter Arabidopsis response to Fo5176, whereas impairment of ethylene signaling did increase vasculature colonization by Fo5176. Abolishing ethylene signaling attenuated the observed resistance while maintaining the dwarfism observed in primary CW cellulose-deficient mutants.

conclusionsOur study provides significant insights on the dynamic root-vascular pathogen interaction at the transcriptome level and the vital role of primary CW cellulose during defense response to these pathogens. These findings represent an essential resource for the generation of plant resistance to Fo that can be transferred to other vascular pathosystems.

Indexed as

ArabidopsisCelluloseCell WallDefense MechanismsEthylenesFusariumGene Expression Regulation, PlantLigninPlant DiseasesTranscriptomeCelluloseEthylenesLigninArabidopsiscellulosedefense responsedual-time course transcriptomicsethyleneFusarium oxysporumplant-pathogen interactionRalstonia solanacearum

Identifiers

PMID34404410
PMCPMC8371875
OpenAlexW3195107605

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.