Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34404242›Full record

ArticleGlobal spine journal2023

Paraspinal Muscle Degeneration as an Independent Risk for Loss of Local Alignment in Degenerative Lumbar Scoliosis Patients After Corrective Surgery.

Gengyu Han, Wei Wang, Siyu Zhou, Wei Li, Bo Zhang, Zhuoran Sun, Weishi Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global spine journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Development and validation of machine learning models for distal instrumentation-related problems in patients with degenerative lumbar scoliosis based on preoperative CT and MRI.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gengyu HanOrthopedics Department, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wei WangOrthopedics Department, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Siyu ZhouOrthopedics Department, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wei LiOrthopedics Department, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Bo ZhangOrthopedics Department, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhuoran SunOrthopedics Department, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Weishi LiOrthopedics Department, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9512-5436

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designRetrospective study.

objectivesTo investigate the effect of paraspinal muscle degeneration on the maintenance of local and global alignment among degenerative lumbar scoliosis (DLS) patients after corrective surgery.

methods98 DLS patients with a mean follow-up period of 38.3 months after corrective surgery were included. The T1 pelvic angle (TPA), lumbar lordosis (LL), pelvic incidence were measured preoperatively, immediate postoperatively and at last follow-up. All patients were divided into LL maintenance group (n = 21) and LL loss group (n = 77). For patients with well-aligned correction (immediate postoperative TPA ≤ 20°, n = 73), they were divided into TPA maintenance group (last follow-up TPA ≤ 20°) and TPA loss group (last follow-up TPA > 20°). The relative gross cross-sectional area (rGCSA) and fat infiltration (FI) of multifidus (MF) and erector spinae (ES), and the relative functional CSA (rFCSA) of psoas major (PS) were measured at L3, L4 and L5 on preoperative magnetic resonance imaging.

resultsMF rGCSA were significantly smaller in LL loss group than in LL maintenance group. Both MF rGCSA and PS rFCSA were significantly smaller and MF FI was significantly higher in TPA loss group than in TPA maintenance group. Binary logistic regression revealed that the MF rGCSA was an independent factor of LL loss; Large immediate postoperative TPA was an independent risk factor of TPA loss, but not the parameters of paraspinal muscles.

conclusionThe effect of paraspinal muscles in lower lumbar segments might be mainly focused on the maintenance of local alignment rather than the global alignment.

Indexed as

degenerative lumbar scoliosislumbar lordosisparaspinal muscle degenerationsagittal alignmentT1 pelvic angle

Identifiers

PMID34404242
PMCPMC10416586

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.