Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34403735›Full record

ArticleBrain, behavior, and immunity2021

Parabacteroides distasonis induces depressive-like behavior in a mouse model of Crohn's disease.

Adrian Gomez-Nguyen, Abigail R Basson, Luc Dark-Fleury, Kristen Hsu, Abdullah Osme, Paola Menghini, Theresa T Pizarro, Fabio Cominelli

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. ProbioticNutrients · 2022
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Adrian Gomez-NguyenDigestive Health Research Institute, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, United States; Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Abigail R BassonDigestive Health Research Institute, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, United States; Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Luc Dark-FleuryDigestive Health Research Institute, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, United States; Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Kristen HsuDigestive Health Research Institute, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, United States; Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Abdullah OsmeDigestive Health Research Institute, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, United States; Department of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Paola MenghiniDigestive Health Research Institute, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, United States; Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Theresa T PizarroDigestive Health Research Institute, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, United States; Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, United States; Department of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Fabio CominelliDigestive Health Research Institute, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, United States; Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, United States; Department of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, United States. Electronic address: fabio.cominelli@uhhospitals.org.
Case Western Reserve University · USUniversity School · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007250 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HUANG, ALEX YEE-CHEN · 1985 to 2023
$33.4M
Ubiquitination Pathways Mediating Chronic Intestinal InflammationP01DK091222 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI COMINELLI, FABIO · 2011 to 2020
$16.5M
The Cleveland Digestive Diseases Research Core Center (DDRCC)P30DK097948 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI AMITABH CHAK · 2015 to 2026
$15.6M
MECHANISMS OF EXPERIMENTAL CROHNS DISEASER01DK055812 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI COMINELLI, FABIO · 1999 to 2019
$4.9M
CYTOKINES AND INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASER01DK042191 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI COMINELLI, FABIO, PIZARRO, THERESA TORRES · 1995 to 2022
$4.7M
CYTOKINES AND INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASER37DK042191 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI COMINELLI, FABIO · 1999 to 2009
$3.8M
Combined Training Program in Digestive Disease SciencesT32DK083251 · NIDDK · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI COMINELLI, FABIO, FIOCCHI, CLAUDIO · 2010 to 2025
$3.6M
Cytokines and Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseR56DK042191 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI COMINELLI, FABIO · 2010 to 2010
$504k
Mechanisms of Experimental Crohn's DiseaseR56DK055812 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI COMINELLI, FABIO, RODRIGUEZ-PALACIOS, ALEXANDER · 2021 to 2021
$403k
Stress Induced Inflammation and Dysbiosis in a Mouse Model of Crohn's DiseaseF31DK122695 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI GOMEZ-NGUYEN, ADRIAN S · 2019 to 2022
$203k
NIDDK NIH HHS F31 DK122695NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK091222NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK097948NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK042191NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK055812NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK042191NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK042191NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK055812NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK083251NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007250
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are particularly susceptible to behavioral diagnoses, and the microbiome has been repeatedly implicated in the pathogenesis of IBD. The intestinal microbiome's ability to affect behavior has become increasingly recognized and studied. The so-called 'psychobiome' has been linked to a plethora of neurological and psychological diagnoses, including autism and Parkinson's disease. Despite the ability of many bacterial species within the human intestinal microbiome to synthesize neurotransmitters, it has never been previously reported that a single bacterial species is sufficient to induce depression. Here, we demonstrate that our mouse model of Crohn's disease (CD)-like ileitis, the SAMP1/YitFc (SAMP1), does not exhibit baseline behavioral abnormalities. By comparison, SAMP6 mice develop depressive-like behavior that is associated with a rise in the GABA-producing bacterial genus Parabacteroides. We finally demonstrate that administration of Parabacteroides distasonis into our SAMP1 mice induces depressive-like behavior. Colonization with P. distasonis was not associated with increased intestinal inflammation or alterations in other measures of behavior. The intestinal environment of CD may be particularly conducive to colonization with P. distasonis and subsequent induction of depressive-like behavior. To our knowledge, this is the first report of a bacterial species specifically inducing depressive-like behavior.

Indexed as

Crohn DiseaseIleitisAnimalsBacteroidetesDisease Models, AnimalHumansMiceCrohn’s diseaseInflammatory bowel diseaseMajor depressive disorderMicrobiomeMicrobiome-gut-brain axisParabacteroides distasonisPsychobiome

Identifiers

PMID34403735
PMCPMC9217177
OpenAlexW3195684087

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.