Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34403524›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2021

Performance of noninvasive tools for identification of minimal liver fibrosis in patients with hepatitis B virus infection.

Hong Zhang, XinXing Shi, Lin Wang, Yilan Zeng, Xintong Kang, Liang Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hong ZhangPublic Health Clinical Center of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
XinXing ShiPublic Health Clinical Center of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Lin WangPublic Health Clinical Center of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Yilan ZengPublic Health Clinical Center of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Xintong KangPublic Health Clinical Center of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Liang HuangPublic Health Clinical Center of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9607-7939
Public Health Clinical Center of Chengdu · CN

Funding

Department of Science and Technology of Sichuan Province 2017TJPT0013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVarious noninvasive liver fibrosis assessment tools are available. Here, we evaluated the performance of the asparagine aminotransferase-to-platelet ratio index (APRI), the fibrosis-4 index (FIB-4), transient elastography (TE), and the globulin-platelet (GP) ratio for identifying liver fibrosis in patients with hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection.

methodsA total of 146 patients were assessed using TE, FIB-4, APRI, the GP ratio, and liver biopsy. Three patient grouping methods were applied: any fibrosis (AF; F0 vs. F1/2/3/4); moderate fibrosis (MF; F0/1 vs. F2/3/4); and severe fibrosis (SF; F0/1/2 vs. F3/4). Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis, univariate analyses, and multivariate logistic regression were conducted.

resultsRegardless of patient-grouping method, the area under the curve (AUC) of TE and the GP ratio were similar. Using the AF grouping method, the GP ratio showed superior performance compared with APRI and FIB-4: the AUCs for the GP ratio, TE, APRI, and FIB-4 were 0.76, 0.75, 0.70, and 0.66, respectively. Using the MF grouping method, the GP ratio also showed superior performance compared with APRI and FIB-4: the AUCs for the GP ratio, TE, APRI, and FIB-4 were 0.66, 0.68, 0.57, and 0.53, respectively. Using the SF grouping method, the AUCs for the GP ratio, TE, APRI, and FIB-4 were not significantly different.

conclusionCompared with FIB-4 and APRI, the GP ratio had higher accuracy for identifying liver fibrosis, especially early-stage fibrosis, in patients with HBV infection.

Indexed as

AdultAspartate AminotransferasesBlood PlateletsChinaElasticity Imaging TechniquesFemaleGlobulinsHepatitis BHepatitis B virusHumansLiver CirrhosisMaleROC CurveSeverity of Illness IndexAspartate AminotransferasesGlobulinsGlobulin-platelet ratiohepatitisliver fibrosis

Identifiers

PMID34403524
PMCPMC8418491
OpenAlexW3195722093

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.