Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34403364›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2021

Roxadustat prevents Ang II hypertension by targeting angiotensin receptors and eNOS.

Jing Yu, Shuqin Wang, Wei Shi, Wei Zhou, Yujia Niu, Songming Huang, Yue Zhang, Aihua Zhang, Zhanjun Jia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Cardiovascular dysfunction induced by combined exposure to nicotine inhalation and high-fat diet.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jing YuNanjing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics and.
Shuqin WangNanjing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics and.
Wei ShiNanjing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics and.
Wei ZhouNanjing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics and.
Yujia NiuNanjing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics and.
Songming HuangNanjing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics and.
Yue ZhangNanjing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics and.
Aihua ZhangNanjing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics and.
Zhanjun JiaNanjing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics and.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of hypertension is increasing globally, while strategies for prevention and treatment of hypertension remain limited. FG-4592 (Roxadustat) is a potentially novel, orally active small-molecule hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) stabilizer and is being used clinically to treat chronic kidney disease (CKD) anemia. In the present study, we evaluate the effects of FG-4592 on hypertension. In an angiotensin II (Ang II) hypertension model, FG-4592 abolished hypertensive responses; prevented vascular thickening, cardiac hypertrophy, and kidney injury; downregulated AGTR1 expression; and enhanced AGTR2, endothelial NO synthase (eNOS), and HIF1α protein levels in the aortas of mice. Additionally, the levels of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARs) in blood and urine were diminished by FG-4592 treatment. In vascular smooth muscle cells, FG-4592 treatment reduced angiotensin receptor type 1 (AGTR1) and increased AGTR2 levels, while preventing Ang II-induced oxidative stress. In vascular endothelial cells, FG-4592 upregulated total and phosphorylated eNOS. Moreover, FG-4592 treatment was hypotensive in L-NAME-induced hypertension. In summary, FG-4592 treatment remarkably ameliorated hypertension and organ injury, possibly through stabilizing HIF1α and subsequently targeting eNOS, AGTR1, AGTR2, and oxidative stress. Therefore, in addition to its role in treating CKD anemia, FG-4592 could be explored as a treatment for hypertension associated with high renin angiotensin system (RAS) activity or eNOS defects.

Indexed as

Angiotensin IIAnimalsAortaBlood PressureCardiomegalyCells, CulturedElectrolytesEndothelial CellsGlycineHypertensionHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitHypoxia-Inducible Factor-Proline DioxygenasesIsoquinolinesKidney GlomerulusMaleMiceAgtr2 protein, mouseAngiotensin IIElectrolytesGlycineHif1a protein, mouseHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitHypoxia-Inducible Factor-Proline DioxygenasesIsoquinolinesNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIINos3 protein, mouseReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 1Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2RNA, MessengerroxadustatThiobarbituric Acid Reactive SubstancesDrug therapyHypertensionNephrologyNitric oxideVascular Biology

Identifiers

PMID34403364
PMCPMC8492313
OpenAlexW3194340159

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.