Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34403326›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine2021

A Semimechanistic Model of the Bactericidal Activity of High-Dose Isoniazid against Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis: Results from a Randomized Clinical Trial.

Kamunkhwala Gausi, Elisa H Ignatius, Xin Sun, Soyeon Kim, Laura Moran, Lubbe Wiesner, Florian von Groote-Bidlingmaier, Richard Hafner, Kathleen Donahue, Naadira Vanker and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Insights into the Role of Rifampicin Exposure and Clinical Baseline Covariates on the Response to Pulmonary Tuberculosis Treatment.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Anti-TB Drugs for Drug-Sensitive and Drug-ResistantCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Toward better cures forClinical microbiology reviews · 2024
    Review
  9. Precision Medicine Strategies to Improve Isoniazid Therapy in Patients with Tuberculosis.European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Observational
  17. Article
  18. Using Isoniazid More Safely and More Effectively: The Time Is Now.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Kamunkhwala GausiDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-9002-8087
Elisa H IgnatiusDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Xin SunHarvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Soyeon KimFrontier Science Foundation, Brookline Massachusetts.
Laura MoranSocial and Scientific Systems, a DLH Company, Silver Spring, Maryland.
Lubbe WiesnerDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Florian von Groote-BidlingmaierTASK Applied Science and Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.
Richard HafnerDivision of AIDS, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, Maryland.
Kathleen DonahueFrontier Science Foundation, Amherst, New York; and.
Naadira VankerTASK Applied Science and Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.
Susan L RosenkranzHarvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Susan SwindellsDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska.
Andreas H DiaconTASK Applied Science and Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.
Eric L NuermbergerDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Kelly E DooleyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Paolo DentiDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-7494-079X
Johns Hopkins University · USStellenbosch University · ZAUniversity of Cape Town · ZAFrontier Science & Technology Research Foundation · USHarvard University · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USSocial and Scientific Systems (United States) · USUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

Leadership and Operations Center (LOC), AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG); LOC 1/UM1AI068636 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Joseph J Eron, RAJESH T GANDHI · 2011 to 2026
$1073.1M
LOC-IMPAACT Leadership GroupPharmacokinetics and Safety of Remdesivir for Treatment of COVID-19 in Pregnant Women in the USUM1AI068632 · NIAID · SOCIAL AND SCIENTIFIC SYSTEMS, INC. · PI Sharon A Nachman · 2011 to 2026
$278.1M
Statistical and Data Management Center (SDMC), AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG)UM1AI068634 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Marlene Ann Cooper, Michael David Hughes · 2011 to 2026
$246.6M
Validation, CLIA and Qualification (VQC): Enhancing the RS ratio as a tool for AIDS Clinical Trial Group (ACTG) tuberculosis trialsUM1AI106701 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Grace M Aldrovandi · 2014 to 2026
$116.8M
International Maternal Pediatric Adolescent AIDS Clinical Trials (IMPAACT) GroupU01AI068632 · NIAID · SOCIAL AND SCIENTIFIC SYSTEMS, INC. · PI JACKSON, J BROOKS · 2006 to 2010
$109.7M
Statistical and Data Management Center for the AIDS Clinical Trials GroupU01AI068634 · NIAID · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI HUGHES, MICHAEL DAVID · 2006 to 2010
$71.9M
Stellenbosch University Clinical Trial Unit, Cape Town, South AfricaUM1AI069521 · NIAID · STELLENBOSCH UNIVERSITY · PI Shaun Barnabas, Anneke Catharina Hesseling · 2012 to 2026
$21.5M
Clinical Pharmacology Training ProgramT32GM066691 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Matthew Michael Ippolito · 2003 to 2026
$6.4M
Mentoring Investigators in HIV and Tuberculosis Therapeutics ResearchK24AI150349 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI DOOLEY, KELLY E. · 2020 to 2025
$789k
NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI150349NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI068632NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI068634NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068632NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068634NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068636NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069521NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI106701NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM066691
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

AdultAntitubercular AgentsArylamine N-AcetyltransferaseBacterial ProteinsColony Count, MicrobialDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHumansIsoniazidMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedOxidoreductasesSputumTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantTuberculosis, PulmonaryAntitubercular AgentsArylamine N-AcetyltransferaseBacterial ProteinsInhA protein, MycobacteriumIsoniazidNAT2 protein, humanOxidoreductasesearly bactericidal activityinhA mutationisoniazid resistancephase 2 clinical trialtuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID34403326
PMCPMC8786077
OpenAlexW3193616454

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.