Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34403189›Full record

ArticleHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2022

Experiences of self-care during the COVID-19 pandemic among individuals with rheumatoid arthritis: A qualitative study.

Jenny Leese, Catherine L Backman, Jasmin K Ma, Cheryl Koehn, Alison M Hoens, Kelly English, Eileen Davidson, Shanon McQuitty, James Gavin, Jo Adams and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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  12. The perceived effects of COVID-19 while living with a chronic illness.Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing · 2023
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  15. Experiences of self-care during the COVID-19 pandemic among individuals with rheumatoid arthritis: A qualitative study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jenny LeeseDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0460-4317
Catherine L BackmanArthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-4190-7947
Jasmin K MaDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0193-4820
Cheryl KoehnArthritis Consumer Experts, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8952-6292
Alison M HoensDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9533-9079
Kelly EnglishArthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Eileen DavidsonArthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Shanon McQuittyArthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
James GavinSchool of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0574-0502
Jo AdamsSchool of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1765-7060
Stephanie TherrienArthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Linda C LiDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6280-0511

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to explore the impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on self-care of individuals living with rheumatoid arthritis (RA).

methodsGuided by a constructivist, qualitative design, we conducted one-to-one in-depth telephone interviews between March and October 2020 with participants with RA purposively sampled for maximum variation in age, sex and education, who were participating in one of two ongoing randomized-controlled trials. An inductive, reflexive thematic analysis approach was used.

resultsTwenty-six participants (aged 27-73 years; 23 females) in British Columbia, Canada were interviewed. We identified three themes: (1) Adapting to maintain self-care describes how participants took measures to continue self-care activities while preventing virus transmissions. While spending more time at home, some participants reported improved self-care. (2) Managing emotions describes resilience-building strategies such as keeping perspective, positive reframing and avoiding negative thoughts. Participants described both letting go and maintaining a sense of control to accommodate difficulties and emotional responses. (3) Changing communication with health professionals outlined positive experiences of remote consultations with health professionals, particularly if good relationships had been established prepandemic.

conclusionThe insights gained may inform clinicians and researchers on ways to support the self-care strategies of individuals with RA and other chronic illnesses during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. The findings reveal opportunities to further examine remote consultations to optimize patient engagement and care. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: This project is jointly designed and conducted with patient partners in British Columbia, Canada. Patient partners across the United Kingdom also played in a key role in providing interpretations of themes during data analysis.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidCOVID-19AdultAgedBritish ColumbiaFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPandemicsQualitative ResearchSelf CarecopingCOVID-19patient and public involvementrheumatoid arthritisself-management

Identifiers

PMID34403189
PMCPMC8444741

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.