Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34403100›Full record

ArticleCurrent medical science2021

The Potential Immunomodulatory Properties of Levornidazole Contribute to Improvement in Experimental Ulcerative Colitis.

Xing-Qi Wang, Hao Chen, Yu-Zhi Gao, Yan-Xiu Huang, Rui-Juan Zhang, Jun Xie, Yu Li, Yu-Qing Huang, Ling-Shan Gou, Rui-Qin Yao

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Current medical science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xing-Qi Wang *School of Life Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, 221116, China.
Hao Chen *The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, 221600, China.
Yu-Zhi GaoDepartment of Cell Biology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, 221009, China.
Yan-Xiu HuangSchool of Life Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, 221116, China.
Rui-Juan ZhangSchool of Life Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, 221116, China.
Jun XieSchool of Life Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, 221116, China.
Yu LiSchool of Life Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, 221116, China.
Yu-Qing HuangSchool of Life Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, 221116, China.
Ling-Shan GouCenter for Genetic Medicine, Xuzhou Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Xuzhou, 221009, China. jifeng0241527@163.com.
Rui-Qin YaoDepartment of Cell Biology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, 221009, China. wenxi_yao@163.com.
Jiangsu Normal University · CNXuzhou Medical College · CNMaternal and Child Health Hospital of Xuzhou · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of an antibiotic with immunomodulatory properties could be fascinating in treating multifactorial inflammatory conditions such as ulcerative colitis (UC). We report our investigations into the immunomodulatory properties of levornidazole, the S-enantiomer of ornidazole, which displayed a tremendous therapeutic potential in UC induced by dextran sodium sulfate (DSS). Levornidazole administration to DSS-colitic mice attenuated the intestinal inflammatory process, with an efficacy better than that shown by 5-amino salicylic acid. This was evidenced by decreased disease activity index, ameliorated macroscopic and microscopic colon damages, and reduced expression of inflammatory cytokines. Additionally, levornidazole displayed anti-inflammatory activity through Caveolin-1-dependent reducing IL-1β and IL-18 secretion by macrophages contributing to its improvement of the intestinal inflammation, as confirmed in vitro and in vivo. In conclusion, these results pointed out that the immunomodulatory effects of levornidazole played a vital role in ameliorating the intestinal inflammatory process, which would be crucial for the translation of its use into clinical settings.

Indexed as

AnimalsCaveolin 1Colitis, UlcerativeDextran SulfateDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression RegulationHumansImmunomodulating AgentsInterleukin-18Interleukin-1betaMacrophagesMiceOrnidazoleCaveolin 1Dextran SulfateIL1B protein, mouseImmunomodulating AgentsInterleukin-18Interleukin-1betalevornidazoleOrnidazoleCaveolin-1immunomodulatory antibioticlevornidazolemacrophageulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID34403100
OpenAlexW3195570589

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.