Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34402239›Full record

ArticleKorean journal of radiology2021

Use of Quantitative Vertebral Bone Marrow Fat Fraction to Assess Disease Activity and Chronicity in Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis.

Ga Young Ahn, Bon San Koo, Kyung Bin Joo, Tae-Hwan Kim, Seunghun Lee

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Korean journal of radiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ga Young Ahn *Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1261-5363
Bon San Koo *Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4212-2634
Kyung Bin JooDepartment of Radiology, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul, Korea.
Tae-Hwan KimDepartment of Rheumatology, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3542-2276
Seunghun LeeDepartment of Radiology, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul, Korea. radsh@hanyang.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-4348-7993
Hanyang University Seoul Hospital · KRInje University · KRKorea University Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe quantitatively measured the fat fraction (FF) in the vertebrae of patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and investigated the role of FF as an indicator of both active inflammation and chronicity. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 52 patients with AS who underwent spinal MRI were retrospectively evaluated. The FF values of the anterosuperior and anteroinferior corners of the bone marrow in the L1-S1 spine were assessed using the modified Dixon technique. AS activity was measured using the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI), Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI), AS Disease Activity Score (ASDAS), and serum inflammatory marker levels. AS disease chronicity was assessed by AS disease duration and the modified Stoke Ankylosing Spondylitis Spinal Score (mSASSS). Univariable and multivariable regression analyses were conducted to investigate the correlation between FF and other clinical characteristics.

resultsThe mean FF ± standard deviation of the total lumbar spine was 43.0% ± 11.3%. At univariable analysis, spinal FF showed significant negative correlation with BASDAI (β = -0.474,

conclusionSpinal FF may help assess both AS disease activity and chronicity.

Indexed as

Spondylitis, AnkylosingBone MarrowHumansRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexSpineAnkylosing spondylitisDisease activityDisease chronicityFat fractionMagnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID34402239
PMCPMC8484149
OpenAlexW3190959729

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.