Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34402004›Full record

ReviewEnvironmental science and pollution research international2021

Circulating microRNAs as biomarkers of environmental exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: potential and prospects.

Rupa Rani, Abhidha Kela, Geeta Dhaniya, Kamini Arya, Amit K Tripathi, Rajesh Ahirwar

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Rupa RaniDepartment of Environmental Biochemistry, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Environmental Health, Bhopal, 462030, India.
Abhidha KelaDepartment of Environmental Biochemistry, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Environmental Health, Bhopal, 462030, India.
Geeta DhaniyaDivision of Endocrinology, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow, 226031, India.
Kamini AryaDepartment of Environmental Biochemistry, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Environmental Health, Bhopal, 462030, India.
Amit K TripathiDepartment of Molecular Biology, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Environmental Health, Bhopal, 462030, India.
Rajesh AhirwarDepartment of Environmental Biochemistry, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Environmental Health, Bhopal, 462030, India. r.ahirwar.nireh@gov.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3406-7436
ICMR National Institute for Research in Environmental HealthCentral Drug Research Institute · INNational Institute for Research in Reproductive Health · INNational Institute of Occupational Health · IN

Funding

Indian Council of Medical Research 65/4/RA/NIREH/2018-NCD-II and 65/2/AKT/NIREH/2018-NCD-IIScience and Engineering Research Board ECR/2017/003179
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) produced from various pyrogenic and petrogenic sources in the environment has been linked to a variety of toxic effects in the human body. Genome-wide analyses have shown that microRNAs (miRNAs) can function as novel and minimally invasive biomarkers of environmental exposure to PAHs. The objective of this study is to explore miRNA signatures associated with early health effects in response to chronic environmental exposure to PAHs. We systematically searched Scopus and PubMed databases for studies related to exposure of PAHs with changes in miRNA expression patterns that represent early health effects in the exposed population. Based on previous studies, we included 15 cell-based and 9 each of animal model and human population-based studies for assessment. A total of 11 differentially expressed PAH-responsive miRNAs were observed each in two or more cell-based studies (miR-181a and miR-30c-1), animal model studies (miR-291a and miR-292), and human population-based studies (miR-126, miR-142-5p, miR-150-5p, miR-24-3p, miR-27a-3p, miR-28-5p, and miR-320b). In addition, miRNAs belonging to family miR-122, miR-199, miR-203, miR-21, miR-26, miR-29, and miR-92 were found to be PAH-responsive in both animal model and cell-based studies; let-7, miR-126, miR-146, miR-30, and miR-320 in both cell-based and human population-based studies; and miR-142, miR-150, and miR-27 were found differentially expressed in both animal model and human population-based studies. The only miRNA whose expression was found to be altered in all the three groups of studies is miR-34c. Association of environmental exposure to PAHs with altered expression of specific miRNAs indicates that selective miRNAs can be used as early warning biomarkers in PAH-exposed population.

Indexed as

Circulating MicroRNAMicroRNAsPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsBiomarkersEnvironmental ExposureGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansBiomarkersCirculating MicroRNAMicroRNAsMIRN203 microRNA, humanPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsDNA damageGenotoxicityMicroRNAsOxidative stressPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)

Identifiers

PMID34402004
OpenAlexW3196247521

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.