Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34401937›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2022

Neurosurgical emergency management during the lockdown period in health care regions in Spain with different COVID-19 impact: lessons learned to improve outcomes on the future waves.

Maria L Gandía-González, Jose M Viñuela-Prieto, Laura Barrios, Carlos Alarcón, Fuat Arikan, Cinta Arráez, Carlos J Domínguez, Jose F Alén, Raquel Gutiérrez-González, Angel Horcajadas and 11 more

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Article in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Maria L Gandía-GonzálezDepartment of Neurosurgery, La Paz University Hospital, Idipaz, Paseo de La Castellana, 261, 28046, Madrid, Spain. marisagg4@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5683-1300
Jose M Viñuela-PrietoDepartment of Neurosurgery, La Paz University Hospital, Idipaz, Paseo de La Castellana, 261, 28046, Madrid, Spain.
Laura BarriosDepartment of Statistics CSIC, Madrid, Spain.
Carlos AlarcónDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital de Terrassa, Terrassa, Spain.
Fuat ArikanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Neurotraumatology and Neurosurgery Research Unit (UNINN), Vall d'Hebron University Hospital and Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain.
Cinta ArráezDepartment of Neurosurgery, Carlos Haya University Hospital, Málaga, Spain.
Carlos J DomínguezDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Germans Trias i Pujol University Hospital, Badalona, Spain.
Jose F AlénDepartment of Neurosurgery, La Princesa University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Raquel Gutiérrez-GonzálezDepartment of Neurosurgery, Puerta de Hierro University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Angel HorcajadasNeurosurgery Department, Virgen de las Nieves University Hospital, Granada, Spain.
Fernando Muñoz HernándezNeurosurgery, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Alejandra NarváezDepartment of Neurosurgery, Parc de Salut Mar, Barcelona, Spain.
Igor ParedesNeurosurgery Department, Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
Rebeca Pérez-AlfayateDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Angel Rodríguez de LopeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Virgen de la Salud Hospital, Toledo, Spain.
Fernando Ruiz-JuretschkeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.
Freddy J Salge ArrietaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ramón y Cajal University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Sonia TejadaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Fundación Jiménez Díaz (IIS-FJD), Madrid, Spain.
Martin TamaritDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital Universitario de Getafe, Getafe, Spain.
Thomaz TopczewskiDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain.
Jesus LafuenteDepartment of Neurosurgery, Parc de Salut Mar, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

Are We SAFER? Schools of nursing Aligned For Emergency ResponsivenessR13MD003688 · NIMHD · NORTHWESTERN STATE UNIVERSITY OF LA · PI SIMMONS, PAMELA BEAVERS · 2009 to 2009
$50k
Comunidad de Madrid B2017/BMD3688Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI 2017/00361NIMHD NIH HHS R13 MD003688
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCOVID-19 has overloaded health care systems, testing the capacity and response in every European region. Concerns were raised regarding the impact of resources' reorganization on certain emergency pathology management. The aim of the present study was to assess the impact of the outbreak (in terms of reduction of neurosurgical emergencies) during lockdown in different regions of Spain.

methodsWe analyzed the impact of the outbreak in four different affected regions by descriptive statistics and univariate comparison with same period of two previous years. These regions differed in their incidence level (high/low) and in the time of excess mortality with respect to lockdown declaration. That allowed us to analyze their influence on the characteristics of neurosurgical emergencies registered for every region.

results1185 patients from 18 neurosurgical centers were included. Neurosurgical emergencies that underwent surgery dropped 24.41% and 28.15% in 2020 when compared with 2019 and 2018, respectively. A higher reduction was reported for the most affected regions by COVID-19. Non-traumatic spine experienced the most significant decrease in number of cases. Life-threatening conditions did not suffer a reduction in any health care region.

conclusionsCOVID-19 affected dramatically the neurosurgical emergency management. The most significant reduction in neurosurgical emergencies occurred on those regions that were hit unexpectedly by the pandemic, as resources were focused on fighting the virus. As a consequence, life-threating and non-life-threatening conditions' mortality raised. Results in regions who had time to prepare for the hit were congruent with an organized and sensible neurosurgical decision-making.

Indexed as

COVID-19Communicable Disease ControlDelivery of Health CareEmergenciesHumansNeurosurgical ProceduresSpainCollateral damagesCOVID-19EmergencyLockdownNeurosurgeryPandemic

Identifiers

PMID34401937
PMCPMC8366745

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.