Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34401559›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2021

Self-reported syndromes of sexually transmitted infections and its associated factors among reproductive (15-49 years) age women in Ethiopia.

Binyam Minuye Birhane, Amare Simegn, Wubet Alebachew Bayih, Ermias Sisay Chanie, Biruk Demissie, Zemen Mengesha Yalew, Hunegnaw Alemaw, Demeke Mesfin Belay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Binyam Minuye BirhaneCollege of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Amare SimegnCollege of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Wubet Alebachew BayihCollege of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Ermias Sisay ChanieCollege of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Biruk DemissieCollege of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Zemen Mengesha YalewDepartment of Comprhensive Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.
Hunegnaw AlemawCollege of Health Sciences¸Bahir dar University, Bahir dar, Ethiopia.
Demeke Mesfin BelayCollege of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) are among the most important causes of maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality. It remains a significant public health problem and disproportionately affects women posing a large public health burden in low and middle-income countries. However, there is little information on the magnitude of self-reported syndromes of STIs among reproductive-age women in Ethiopia.

aimThis study aimed to determine the magnitude of self-reported syndromes of sexual transmitted infections and its associated factors among women of reproductive age in Ethiopia.

methodsThe study was based on the data from the Ethiopian Demographic Health Survey of 2016. The data on the status of self-reported STIs were extracted from the individual women dataset, and a total of 15,683 reproductive-age women were involved in the study. Since the data has a hierarchical and cluster nature sampling weight was applied for all analysis procedures to account for complex survey design. Rao-scot chi-square test that adjusts for complex sample design was used to examine the association of outcome and independent variables. In, multivariable analysis, the level of statistical significance was declared at P-value ≤ 0.05. FINDINGS AND

conclusionsThe magnitude of self-reported STIs was 3.0 % (95% CI: 2.92-3.08). Among self-reported syndromes of STIs only, 33.3 % (158) seek care for sexually transmitted infections. Age (Adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR = 2.15; 95%CI:1.4, 3.4)), marital status (AOR = 1.72; 95%CI:1.02, 2.90), women attending higher education and above (AOR = 2.67; 95%CI:1.57,4.57), history of termination of pregnancy (AOR = 2.85; 95%CI:2.0,4.08), and risky sexual behavior (AOR = 1.72; 95%CI:1.02,2.90) were found to be associated with self-reported syndrome of sexually transmitted infections. The magnitude of self-reported syndromes of STI and health care seeking behaviors among reproductive-age women was found low. Therefore, the government should enhance the awareness of women for sexually transmitted syndromes, and increase accessibility of STI services. Moreover, qualitative studies should be done to identify the demand, supply, and barriers related to STI among women of reproductive age women in Ethiopia.

Indexed as

EDHSEthiopiaReproductive age womenSexually transmitted infections

Identifiers

PMID34401559
PMCPMC8353284

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.