Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34401504›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2021

Decision aid and preference assessment of topical anesthesia for otolaryngology procedures.

Elliana K DeVore, Stacey T Gray, Molly N Huston, Phillip C Song, Blake C Alkire, Matthew R Naunheim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Elliana K DeVoreDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary Boston Massachusetts USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7034-9238
Stacey T GrayDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary Boston Massachusetts USA.
Molly N HustonDepartment of Otolaryngology, Washington University in St. Louis St. Louis Missouri USA.
Phillip C SongDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary Boston Massachusetts USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0206-5441
Blake C AlkireDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary Boston Massachusetts USA.
Matthew R NaunheimDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary Boston Massachusetts USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-3984

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine preference patterns for topical anesthesia in patients undergoing endoscopy pre-coronavirus (2019 coronavirus disease [COVID-19]) pandemic and analyze outcomes based on preference, using a decision aid format.

methodsA decision aid was developed with expert and patient input. New patients presenting to subspecialty clinics over a 2-month pre-COVID-19 period completed a pre-procedure survey about their priorities, then were asked to choose between topical oxymetazoline/lidocaine spray or none. A post-procedure outcome survey followed.

resultsOf 151 patients, 90.1% patients elected to have topical anesthesia. Top patient priorities were "I want the scope to be easy for the doctor" and "I want to be as comfortable as possible." Patients who strongly wanted to avoid medication (

conclusionsPatient preferences are easily elicited and correlate with treatment choices. Most patients chose to have topical anesthetic and were willing to tolerate side effects; however, both patients with and without topical anesthetic were satisfied with their choices. This decision aid can be used to optimize shared decision making in the otolaryngology clinic. Given the aerosolizing potential of both spray and no spray conditions, this insight may be consequential when devising office protocols for post-COVID-19 practice. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: II.

Indexed as

anestheticscoronavirusCOVID‐19decision makinglocalpatient preferenceSARS‐CoV‐2sharedsurveys and questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID34401504
PMCPMC8356857

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.