Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34401493›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2021

Flexible fiber-based CO

Matthew Rosenthal, Raymond E Baser, Jocelyn Migliacci, Jay O Boyle, Luc G T Morris, Marc A Cohen, Bhuvanesh Singh, Jatin P Shah, Richard J Wong, Snehal Patel and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Flexible fiber-based COLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Matthew RosenthalDepartment of Surgery Head and Neck Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York New York USA.
Raymond E BaserDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York New York USA.
Jocelyn MigliacciDepartment of Surgery Head and Neck Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York New York USA.
Jay O BoyleDepartment of Surgery Head and Neck Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York New York USA.
Luc G T MorrisDepartment of Surgery Head and Neck Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York New York USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4417-2280
Marc A CohenDepartment of Surgery Head and Neck Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York New York USA.
Bhuvanesh SinghDepartment of Surgery Head and Neck Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York New York USA.
Jatin P ShahDepartment of Surgery Head and Neck Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York New York USA.
Richard J WongDepartment of Surgery Head and Neck Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York New York USA.
Snehal PatelDepartment of Surgery Head and Neck Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York New York USA.
Ian GanlyDepartment of Surgery Head and Neck Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York New York USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7636-5426

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

importanceThis study reports the impact of laser surgery on quality of life in patients with oral cavity lesions.

objectiveTo compare postoperative pain and quality of life in patients treated with flexible fiberoptic CO

designRandomized controlled trial.

settingSingle center.

participantsPatients with premalignant oral cavity lesions and early stage oral cancer.

interventionPatients were randomized to have surgical resection using either flexible fiber carbon dioxide laser (Laser) or electrocautery (EC). The patients were then followed over a period of 28 days to assess for outcomes including pain, quality of life, performance status, return to work, and return to diet. Quality of life was measured by the University of Washington Quality of Life (UWQOL) questionnaire and the performance status score (PSS).

main outcome measureThe primary endpoint for this study was the numerical pain rating on postoperative day (POD) 7.

resultsSixty-two patients were randomized (32 laser and 30 electrocautery). Lesions excised were carcinoma in 30(48%), dysplasia in 31(50%) and benign in 1(2%). There was no difference in the location of lesion, size of lesion, defect size, type of closure, resection time, and blood loss between Laser and EC arms. Patients who had Laser had less pain compared to EC (mean pain score on POD 7 L = 2.84 vs EC = 3.83,

conclusionThere was a trend for patients treated with laser to have less pain and better quality of life scores but these result were not statistically significant. Based on the actual observed difference, a large multicenter RCT with 90 patients in each arm is required to determine the clinical relevance of our results.

Indexed as

laserOral canceroral premalignant lesionsoutcomespainquality of life

Identifiers

PMID34401493
PMCPMC8356859

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.