Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34401333›Full record

ArticleAsian journal of urology2021

A prospective randomized study to define the role of low dose continuous prophylactic antibiotics and anti-adherence agents in altering the microbial colonization related to indwelling double-J stents.

Kumar Madhavan, Sanchit Rustagi, Rahul Jena, Uday Pratap Singh, M S Ansari, Aneesh Srivastava, Rakesh Kapoor, Sanjoy Kumar Sureka

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian journal of urology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cranberries for preventing urinary tract infections.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Cranberries for preventing urinary tract infections.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kumar MadhavanDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, SGPGIMS, Lucknow, India.
Sanchit RustagiDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, SGPGIMS, Lucknow, India.
Rahul JenaDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, SGPGIMS, Lucknow, India.
Uday Pratap SinghDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, SGPGIMS, Lucknow, India.
M S AnsariDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, SGPGIMS, Lucknow, India.
Aneesh SrivastavaDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, SGPGIMS, Lucknow, India.
Rakesh KapoorDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, SGPGIMS, Lucknow, India.
Sanjoy Kumar SurekaDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, SGPGIMS, Lucknow, India.
Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDespite conflicting evidence, it is common practice to use continuous antibiotic prophylaxis (CAP) in patients with indwelling double-J (DJ) stents. Cranberry extracts and d-mannose have been shown to prevent colonization of the urinary tract. We evaluated their role in this setting.

methodsWe conducted a prospective randomized study to evaluate patients with indwelling DJ stents following urological procedures. They were randomized into three groups. Group A (

resultsIn Group A, 9 (19.5%) patients had significant bacterial growth on the stents. This was 8 (16.7%) in the Group B and 5 (12.5%) in Group C (

conclusionProphylactic agents have no role in altering bacterial growth on temporary indwelling DJ stent, stent related symptoms or febrile UTIs. Cranberry extract may reduce the colonization of urinary tract, but its clinical significance needs further evaluation.

Indexed as

AntibioticCranberryInfectionProphylaxisStent

Identifiers

PMID34401333
PMCPMC8356036
OpenAlexW3080495302

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.