Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34401067›Full record

ArticleFood science & nutrition2021

Effect of oven and sun drying on the chemical properties, lipid profile of soursop (

Bernard Tiencheu, Agbor Claudia Egbe, Aduni Ufuan Achidi, Eurydice Flore Tiepma Ngongang, Noel Tenyang, Fabrice Tonfack Djikeng, Bertrand Tatsinkou Fossi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food science & nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Evaluation of Lipid Changes During the Drying Process ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bernard TiencheuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Faculty of Science University of Buea Buea Cameroon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8209-2954
Agbor Claudia EgbeDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Faculty of Science University of Buea Buea Cameroon.
Aduni Ufuan AchidiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Faculty of Science University of Buea Buea Cameroon.
Eurydice Flore Tiepma NgongangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Faculty of Science University of Buea Buea Cameroon.
Noel TenyangDepartment of Biological science Faculty of Science University of Maroua Maroua Cameroon.
Fabrice Tonfack DjikengSchool of Agriculture and Natural Resources Catholic University Institute of Buea Buea Cameroon.
Bertrand Tatsinkou FossiDepartment of Microbiology and parasitology Faculty of Science University of Buea Buea Cameroon.
University of Buea · CMCatholic University Institute of Buea · CMUniversity of Maroua · CM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Soursop seeds present a potential source of edible oil production. This work was aimed at determining the effect of oven and sun drying on the chemical properties and lipid profile of soursop seed oil as well as the functional properties of the defatted seed flour. The chemical properties, lipid profiles, and functional properties of soursop seeds dried for 0, 6, 12, 18, 24, and 30 hr, and 0, 1, 3, and 5 days, respectively, in the oven and on the sun using time T0 as the control sample were determined using oil quality indices, gas phase chromatography, and functionality tests for flours, respectively, with a view of highlighting the potentials of the defatted seed. The result of the study revealed that the chemical properties of oils for oven-dried and sun-dried seeds changed with drying technique and time, with iodine value being the more affected parameter, and peroxide value (PV) being the least. The control exhibited the highest free fatty acids (FFAs), peroxide value (PV), thiobarbituric acid (TBA) value, and saponification value compared with dried samples. The fatty acid profiling showed that the predominant fatty acids were C18:1n-9, C18:2n-6, and C16:0 and that unsaturated fatty acids (UFA), monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA), polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), and omega-fats were not significantly affected by the oven drying time. The mean PUFA content ranged from 31.72% with sundried seeds to 30.92% after 30 hr of oven-drying and was not significantly affected by the drying technique. The oils contained more n-6 (30.60%) fatty acids than n-3 (1.12%). The PUFA/SFA ratios [1.14-1.37] as well as the Atherogenic index (AI) [0.25-0.27] were acceptable because of the recommended range of FAO/WHO. PUFA/SFA, n-6/n-3, and Atherogenic index (AI) did not change much with the sun-drying technique compared with oven-drying. Flours from sun-dried seeds had better functional properties than oven-dried and more than 3 different types of proteins (based on isoelectric points of proteins). It can be concluded that soursop seed contains good quality oil, which can be exploited to improve nutrition. Manufacturers of animal feeds should explore the agro-industrial use of its oil and defatted seed flour.

Indexed as

Annona muricatafatty acidsfunctional propertieslipid profileoilSoursop

Identifiers

PMID34401067
PMCPMC8358340
OpenAlexW3168792973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.