Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34400861›Full record

ArticleSaudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society2021

Rapid antigen detection test (RADT) for pharyngitis diagnosis in children: Public and pharmacist perception.

Aisha F Badr, Raneyah A Humedi, Nada A Alfarsi, Haifa A Alghamdi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aisha F BadrKing Abdulaziz University, Department of Pharmacy Practice, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Raneyah A HumediKing Abdulaziz University, Department of Pharmacy Practice, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Nada A AlfarsiKing Abdulaziz University, Department of Pharmacy Practice, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Haifa A AlghamdiKing Abdulaziz University, Department of Pharmacy Practice, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
King Abdulaziz University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMost common sought antibiotic-self treated infection globally is pharyngitis (sore throat). The aim of this study is to assess public's acceptance and potential use of Rapid Antigen Detection Test at community pharmacies in the diagnosis of bacterial pharyngitis in children prior to antibiotic dispensing in Saudi Arabia.

methodA qualitative cross-sectional study was conducted on October 2017. Two self-conducted questionnaires were used. One targeted the public above 21 years old and was distributed via social media. The other randomly targeted community pharmacists in Jeddah.

resultA total of 689 of the public and 40 community pharmacists completed the survey. Moreover, 571 (82.9%) of the public received antibiotics without a prescription; for symptoms related to sore throat (71%) followed by flu-like symptoms (24%). Only (3.77%) and (5%) of both public and community pharmacies have heard about RADT respectively, however the majority (93.03%) and (90%) of both respectively support its use in community pharmacies. Coded reasons for its use was mainly to decrease antibiotic misuse and/or abuse, increased specificity, decreased antibiotic side effects including bacterial resistance, and ease of use.

conclusionBoth public and community pharmacists support the idea of using RADT. Future efforts should look into pharmacist's role in providing point of care tests that are cost-effective and convenient for the public.

Indexed as

Bacterial resistancePharyngitisPoint of care testRapid antigen detection testSelf-medicationSore throat

Identifiers

PMID34400861
PMCPMC8347703
OpenAlexW3157426901

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.