Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34400716›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2021

COVID-related psychological distress fully mediates the association from social impact to sleep disturbance among patients with chronic schizophrenia.

Dian-Jeng Li, Li-Shiu Chou, Frank Huang-Chih Chou, Su-Ting Hsu, Kuan-Ying Hsieh, Hui-Ching Wu, Wei-Tsung Kao, Guei-Ging Lin, Wei-Jen Chen, Joh-Jong Huang

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Dian-Jeng LiKaohsiung Municipal Kai-Syuan Psychiatric Hospital, No. 130, Kaisyuan 2nd Rd., Lingya District, Kaohsiung, 802211, Taiwan.
Li-Shiu ChouKaohsiung Municipal Kai-Syuan Psychiatric Hospital, No. 130, Kaisyuan 2nd Rd., Lingya District, Kaohsiung, 802211, Taiwan.
Frank Huang-Chih ChouKaohsiung Municipal Kai-Syuan Psychiatric Hospital, No. 130, Kaisyuan 2nd Rd., Lingya District, Kaohsiung, 802211, Taiwan. f50911.tw@yahoo.com.tw.
Su-Ting HsuKaohsiung Municipal Kai-Syuan Psychiatric Hospital, No. 130, Kaisyuan 2nd Rd., Lingya District, Kaohsiung, 802211, Taiwan.
Kuan-Ying HsiehKaohsiung Municipal Kai-Syuan Psychiatric Hospital, No. 130, Kaisyuan 2nd Rd., Lingya District, Kaohsiung, 802211, Taiwan.
Hui-Ching WuDepartment of Social Work, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wei-Tsung KaoKaohsiung Municipal Kai-Syuan Psychiatric Hospital, No. 130, Kaisyuan 2nd Rd., Lingya District, Kaohsiung, 802211, Taiwan.
Guei-Ging LinKaohsiung Municipal Kai-Syuan Psychiatric Hospital, No. 130, Kaisyuan 2nd Rd., Lingya District, Kaohsiung, 802211, Taiwan.
Wei-Jen ChenKaohsiung Municipal Kai-Syuan Psychiatric Hospital, No. 130, Kaisyuan 2nd Rd., Lingya District, Kaohsiung, 802211, Taiwan.
Joh-Jong HuangDepartment of Family Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan. jjhua511227@gmail.com.
Kaohsiung Municipal Kai-Syuan Psychiatric Hospital · TWCheng Shiu University · TWKaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital · TWMeiho University · TWNational Taiwan University · TW

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 108- 2625-M-280-001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aims of the current study were to identify factors associated with sleep disturbance and Coronavirus disease-19 related psychological distress (CPD), and to develop a conceptual model to verify the mediating effect of CPD on the association between social impact and sleep disturbance. This study recruited patients with schizophrenia. Factors associated with the level of sleep disturbance and CPD were identified using univariate linear regression, and further selected into a stepwise multivariate linear regression model. Using structural equation modeling, a mediation model was developed to test the mediating effect of CPD on the association between social impact and sleep disturbance. After estimating with the stepwise and bootstrap regression, higher levels of CPD were associated with higher levels of social anxiety and subjects without a regular diet. Sleep disturbance was associated with a higher level of social anxiety, a history of psychological trauma, chronic disease, and those who did not smoke. The final model confirmed the mediating effects of CPD; whereas, the direct effect from social impact to sleep disturbance did not reach statistical significance. The current study manifests the crucial role of CPD on the association between social impact and sleep disturbance, and timely intervention for CPD is warranted.

Indexed as

Psychological DistressSocial ChangeAdultCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsRisk FactorsSchizophreniaSchizophrenic PsychologySelf ReportSleep Wake Disorders

Identifiers

PMID34400716
PMCPMC8368012
OpenAlexW3194089687

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.