Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34400714›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Safety and humoral responses to BNT162b2 mRNA vaccination of SARS-CoV-2 previously infected and naive populations.

Shai Efrati, Merav Catalogna, Ramzia Abu Hamad, Amir Hadanny, Adina Bar-Chaim, Patricia Benveniste-Levkovitz, Osnat Levtzion-Korach

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. A six-month study of anti-SARS-CoV-2 BNT162b2 mRNA vaccination: A comparative analysis of essential trace elements and anti-RBD IgG sera levels.Journal of trace elements in medicine and biology : organ of the Society for Minerals and Trace Elements (GMS) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shai EfratiResearch and Development Unit, Shamir Medical Center, Zerifin, Israel. efratishai@outlook.com.
Merav CatalognaResearch and Development Unit, Shamir Medical Center, Zerifin, Israel.
Ramzia Abu HamadSackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Amir HadannyResearch and Development Unit, Shamir Medical Center, Zerifin, Israel.
Adina Bar-ChaimClinical Chemistry Laboratory, Shamir Medical Center, Zerifin, Israel.
Patricia Benveniste-LevkovitzClinical Chemistry Laboratory, Shamir Medical Center, Zerifin, Israel.
Osnat Levtzion-KorachSackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Assaf Harofeh Medical Center · ILTel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since COVID-19 risk of reinfection is of great concern, the safety and efficacy of the mRNA-based vaccines in previously infected populations should be assessed. We studied 78 individuals previously infected with SARS-CoV-19, who received a single dose of BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine, and 1:2 ratio matched infection-naïve cohort who received two injections. The evaluation procedure included symptom monitoring, and serological tests. Among the post-infected population, the median IgG-S response after the first vaccine dose was 3.35 AU, compared to 2.38 AU after the second vaccine injection in the infection naive group. A strong correlation was demonstrated between IgG-S level before vaccination, and the corresponding responses after a single vaccine dose (r = 0.8, p < 0.001) in the post infected population. Short-term severe symptoms that required medical attention were found in 6.8% among the post-infected individuals, while none were found in the infection naïve population. Our data suggest that a single vaccine dose is sufficient to induce an intense immune response in post-infected population regardless of seropositivity. Although some short-term safety issues were observed compared to the infection naïve population, a single dose regimen can be considered safe in post-infected populations.

Indexed as

AdultAntibodies, ViralBNT162 VaccineCOVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesFemaleHumansImmunity, HumoralImmunogenicity, VaccineImmunoglobulin GMaleMiddle AgedReinfectionRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2VaccinationAntibodies, ViralBNT162 VaccineCOVID-19 VaccinesImmunoglobulin G

Identifiers

PMID34400714
PMCPMC8367980
OpenAlexW3193640021

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.