Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34399703›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2021

Rapidly progressive gas-forming infection involving the spine as a life-threatening fatal condition : a case report.

Hong Jin Kim, Ji-Hyun Ryu, Hyung-Youl Park, Sang-Il Kim, Dong-Gune Chang

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hong Jin KimSpine Center and Department of Orthopedic Surgery, College of Medicine, Inje University Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University, 1342, Dongil-Ro, Nowon-Gu, 01757, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ji-Hyun RyuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Hyung-Youl ParkDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Sang-Il KimDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Dong-Gune ChangSpine Center and Department of Orthopedic Surgery, College of Medicine, Inje University Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University, 1342, Dongil-Ro, Nowon-Gu, 01757, Seoul, Republic of Korea. dgchangmd@gmail.com.
Catholic University of Korea · KRInje University Sanggye Paik Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGas forming infection of the spine is a consequence of vertebral osteomyelitis, necrotizing fasciitis, or a gas-forming epidural abscess, which is very rare and fatal conditions. This is the rare case of necrotizing fasciitis that rapidly progressed from the lumbar area to upper thoracic area. CASE PRESENTATION: A 58-year-old male complained of lower back pain with fever and chills. The patient had a history of uncontrolled diabetes mellitus without diabetic medication over the previous 3 months, and he had received several local injections around the lumbar area. Laboratory data revealed white blood cell count of 19,710 /mm

conclusionsNecrotizing fasciitis involving the spine is a very rare disease with life-threatening conditions, rapid progression, and a high mortality rate. Therefore, prompt surgical treatment with a high index of suspicion is imperative to prevent potentially fatal conditions in similar extremely rare cases.

Indexed as

Epidural AbscessFasciitis, NecrotizingOsteomyelitisBack PainHumansMaleMiddle AgedSpineEpidural spaceGas-forming infectionK. pneumoniaeNecrotizing fasciitisRapid progressionSpine

Identifiers

PMID34399703
PMCPMC8365979
OpenAlexW3195422500

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.