Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34399237›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2021

Intermammary breast cancer; the first reported case.

Abdulwahid M Salih, Zhair D Hammood, Lana R A Pshtiwan, Fahmi H Kakamad, Rawezh Q Salih, Bakhan S Ali

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 57% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Abdulwahid M SalihSmart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq; College of Medicine, University of Sulaimani, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq.
Zhair D HammoodSmart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq.
Lana R A PshtiwanSmart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq.
Fahmi H KakamadSmart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq; College of Medicine, University of Sulaimani, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq; Kscien Organization, Hamdi Str, Azadi Mall, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq. Electronic address: fahmi.hussein@univsul.edu.iq.
Rawezh Q SalihSmart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq; Kscien Organization, Hamdi Str, Azadi Mall, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq.
Bakhan S AliSmart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq.
University of Sulaimani · IQKurdistan Regional Government · IQ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCancer of the breast is the most common cancer among females. The current study aims to report and discuss a rare case of breast cancer in the intermammary region. CASE REPORT: A 61-year-old lady presented with intermammary swelling for three months. Ultrasound examination showed a hypoechoic micro lobulated mass with internal vascularity seated on the chest wall. There was pathological lymphnodes in the right axilla. Core needle biopsy suspected invasive ductal carcinoma of no specific type. The patient was referred to an oncology center receiving 21 cycles of radiotherapy and hormonal therapy. DISCUSSION: The most common site of the occurrence of breast cancer is the upper outer quadrant (found in one-third of patients), followed by the upper inner quadrant (9.4%)-both lower outer and inner quadrants (5.2%) and rarely in the central portion. Intermammary breast cancer is an infrequent finding.

conclusionAlthough it is extremely rare, breast cancer could occur in the intermammary region. It has the same management strategy as breast cancer.

Indexed as

Breast cancerCase reportIntermammaryTriple-negative

Identifiers

PMID34399237
PMCPMC8371224
OpenAlexW3186538417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.