Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34398928›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Extracellular fluid volume: A suitable indexation variable to assess impact of bariatric surgery on glomerular filtration rate in patients with chronic kidney disease.

Caroline Grangeon-Chapon, Audrey Laurain, Vincent L M Esnault, Coralie Cruzel, Antonio Iannelli, Guillaume A Favre

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Indexing for body surface area when assessing kidney function.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2026
    Review
  2. Measurement, Estimation, and Correlates of the GFR before and after Bariatric Surgery.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2026
    Article
  3. Obesity and glomerular filtration rate.International urology and nephrology · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Caroline Grangeon-ChaponDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital of Nice, Archet 1 Hospital, Nice, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7326-8751
Audrey LaurainDepartment of Nephrology, University Hospital, Pasteur 1 Hospital, Nice, France.
Vincent L M EsnaultDepartment of Nephrology, University Hospital, Pasteur 1 Hospital, Nice, France.
Coralie CruzelDepartment of Clinical Research and Innovation, University Hospital, Cimiez Hospital, Nice, France.
Antonio IannelliUniversity of Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.
Guillaume A FavreDepartment of Nephrology, University Hospital, Pasteur 1 Hospital, Nice, France.
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInserm · FRInstitut de Chimie de Nice · FRObservatoire de la Côte d’Azur · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBariatric surgery (BS) might be a nephroprotective treatment in obese patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), and the non-linear relation between body surface area (BSA) and extracellular fluid volume (ECFV) in obese people raises the question of the most relevant way to scale glomerular filtration rate (GFR) for assessing renal function changes after BS.

methodsWe screened 1774 BS candidates and analysed 10 consecutive participants with CKD stage 3. True GFR (mGFR), measured by the renal clearance of 51Cr-ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), was scaled either to BSA (mGFRBSA) or to ECFV measured by 51Cr-EDTA distribution volume (mGFRECFV) before and one year after BS.

resultsThe 10 candidates for BS had a mean body mass index of 43.3 ± 3.6 kg/m2 and a mean GFR of 48 ± 8 mL/min/1.73 m2. Six participants had a sleeve gastrectomy and four had a Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. One year after BS, ECFV decreased (23.2 ± 6.2 to 17.9 ± 4.3 L, p = 0.001), absolute mGFR was not significantly modified (74 ± 23 versus 68 ±19 mL/min), mGFRBSA did not change significantly (53 ± 18 versus 56 ± 17 mL/min/1.73 m2) whereas mGFRECFV significantly increased (42 ± 13 versus 50 ± 14 mL/min/12.9 L, p = 0.037). The relation between mGFRECFV and mGFRBSA was different from the identity line before (p = 0.014) but not after BS (p = 0.09).

conclusionThere is a difference between mGFRBSA and mGFRECFV following BS and the latter might better reflect the adequacy between renal function and corpulence.

Indexed as

Glomerular Filtration RateAgedBariatric SurgeryBiomarkersBody Surface AreaChromium RadioisotopesEdetic AcidExtracellular FluidFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesity, MorbidRenal Insufficiency, ChronicTreatment OutcomeBiomarkersChromium-51Chromium RadioisotopesEdetic Acid

Identifiers

PMID34398928
PMCPMC8366966
OpenAlexW3195322146

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.