Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34398640›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of sports medicine2021

Hip Muscle Strength Explains Only 11% of the Improvement in HAGOS With an Intersegmental Approach to Successful Rehabilitation of Athletic Groin Pain.

Samuel R Baida, Enda King, Chris Richter, Shane Gore, Andrew Franklyn-Miller, Kieran Moran

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of sports medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Adductor-Related Athletic Groin Pain: A Clinical Commentary.International journal of sports physical therapy · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. The Sheen Paajanen grOin Recommended Treatment 'SPoRT' score for groin pain.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Samuel R BaidaSports Medicine Department, Sports Surgery Clinic, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-8034-8802
Enda KingSports Medicine Department, Sports Surgery Clinic, Dublin, Ireland.
Chris RichterSports Medicine Department, Sports Surgery Clinic, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-6017-1520
Shane GoreSchool of Health and Human Performance, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland.
Andrew Franklyn-MillerSports Medicine Department, Sports Surgery Clinic, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-7826-2209
Kieran MoranSchool of Health and Human Performance, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland.
Sports Surgery Clinic · IEDublin City University · IEThe University of Melbourne · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExercise-based rehabilitation targeting intersegmental control has high success rates and fast recovery times in the management of athletic groin pain (AGP). The influence of this approach on hip strength and lower limb reactive strength and how these measures compare with uninjured athletes (CON) remain unknown. Additionally, the efficacy of this program after return to play (RTP) has not been examined. PURPOSE: First, to examine differences in isometric hip strength, reactive strength, and the Hip and Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS) between the AGP and CON cohorts and after rehabilitation; second, to examine the relationship between the change in HAGOS and the change in strength variables after rehabilitation; last, to track HAGOS for 6 months after RTP. STUDY

designCohort study; Level of evidence, 2.

methodsA total of 42 athletes diagnosed with AGP and 36 matched controls completed baseline testing: isometric hip strength, lower limb reactive strength, and HAGOS. After rehabilitation, athletes with AGP were retested, and HAGOS was collected at 3 and 6 months after RTP.

resultsIn total, 36 athletes with AGP completed the program with an RTP time of 9.8 ± 3.0 weeks (mean ± SD). At baseline, these athletes had significantly lower isometric hip strength (abduction, adduction, flexion, extension, external rotation:

conclusionAthletes with AGP demonstrated isometric hip strength and reactive strength deficits that resolved after an intersegmental control rehabilitation program; however, improved hip strength explained only 11% of improvement in the Sports and Recreation subscale. HAGOS improvements after pain-free RTP were maintained at 6 months.

Indexed as

GroinSportsCohort StudiesHumansMuscle StrengthPaingroin painHAGOShip strengthreactive strength

Identifiers

PMID34398640
PMCPMC8411474
OpenAlexW3193935924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.