Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34398631›Full record

ArticleRehabilitation psychology2021

The role of specific sources of social support on postinjury psychological symptoms.

Ashley Brienza, Brian P Suffoletto, Eric Kuhn, Anne Germain, Stephany Jaramillo, Melissa Repine, Clifton W Callaway, Maria L Pacella-LaBarbara

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rehabilitation psychology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ashley BrienzaDepartment of Emergency Medicine.
Brian P SuffolettoDepartment of Emergency Medicine.
Eric KuhnDissemination and Training Division.
Anne GermainDepartment of Psychiatry.
Stephany JaramilloDepartment of Emergency Medicine.ORCID 0000-0003-0271-1829
Melissa RepineDepartment of Emergency Medicine.ORCID 0000-0001-9969-5225
Clifton W CallawayDepartment of Emergency Medicine.
Maria L Pacella-LaBarbaraDepartment of Emergency Medicine.ORCID 0000-0002-1431-9405

Funding

An in-depth Examination of the Psychological Processes involved in the Transition from Acute to Chronic Pain after a Traumatic Musculoskeletal InjuryK01AR073300 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI PACELLA, MARIA LYNN · 2019 to 2024
$670k
NIAMS NIH HHS K01 AR073300University of Pittsburgh; Clinical and Translational Science InstituteVirginia Kaufman Endowment Fund
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PURPOSE/

objectiveThe role of perceived social support from specific sources (e.g., families, friends, and significant others) on the development of postinjury posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and associated psychological symptoms (e.g., depression and anxiety) remains relatively unexplored. We examined the predictive role of social support from specific sources on psychological symptoms among emergency department (ED) patients following motor vehicle crash (MVC). Research Methods/Design: Sixty-three injured patients (63.5% female; 37 years old on average) with moderately painful complaints were recruited in the EDs of two Level-1 trauma centers within 24 hr post-MVC. In the ED, participants completed surveys of baseline psychological symptoms and perceived social support; follow-up surveys were completed at 90 days postinjury.

resultsMost of the sample (84.1%) was discharged home from the ED with predominantly mild injuries and did not require hospitalization. After adjusting for race, sex, age, and baseline symptoms, hierarchical regression analyses demonstrated that lower perceived social support in the ED predicted higher PTSD symptoms and depressive symptoms (but not anxiety) at 90 days. This effect seemed to be specific to significant others and friends but not family. CONCLUSIONS/IMPLICATIONS: MVC-related injuries are robust contributors to psychological sequelae. These findings extend prior work by highlighting that perceived social support, particularly from significant others and friends, provides unique information regarding the development of psychological symptoms following predominantly mild MVC-related injuries. This data may serve to inform recovery expectations. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Social SupportStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAccidents, TrafficAdultAnxiety DisordersFemaleHumansMaleTrauma Centers

Identifiers

PMID34398631
PMCPMC8648976
OpenAlexW3193599702

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.