Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34398493›Full record

ArticleHealth promotion journal of Australia : official journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals2022

A kiosk survey of perception, attitudes and knowledge (PAK) of Australians concerning microbes, antibiotics, probiotics and hygiene.

Rob DeSalle, Jared Wikins, Rod Kennett

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health promotion journal of Australia : official journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A kiosk survey of perception, attitudes and knowledge (PAK) of Australians concerning microbes, antibiotics, probiotics and hygiene.Health promotion journal of Australia : official journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rob DeSalleAmerican Museum of Natural History, Sackler Institute for Comparative Genomics, New York, NY, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6490-7109
Jared WikinsThe National and Science Technology Center of Australia, Kingston, ACT, Australia.
Rod KennettThe National and Science Technology Center of Australia, Kingston, ACT, Australia.

Funding

Human Health, Biodiversity, and Microbial Ecology: Strategies to EducateR25OD016514 · OD · AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY · PI DESALLE, ROB JOSEPH, GUPTA, PREETI · 2014 to 2017
$883k
National Institutes of Health SEPA 5R25OD016514-04NIH HHS R25 OD016514
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

issues addressedTo obtain a baseline of public perception, attitudes and knowledge (PAK) of Australians about microbes, antibiotics and hygiene like hand washing and use of probiotics.

methodsUsing a kiosk-based survey method at the American Museum of Natural History (AMNH), we remotely assayed PAK of Australians through their interaction with the kiosk. The surveys we used had five and seven multiple answer questions and were analysed using standard comparative approaches. We also made comparisons based on gender and on age group for many of the questions.

resultsOur analyses indicate that there is a lack of general understanding of the role of microbes in everyday life among Australians. In addition, we detected some basic misunderstandings about antibiotics. While 80% of the respondents identified penicillin as an antibiotic, up to 30% of the respondents wrongly identified aspirin, Tylenol, valium and Benadryl as antibiotics. We also detected a general lack of knowledge about hand washing hygiene and probiotic use.

conclusionsOur results from around 700 Australian respondents can serve as a baseline for further PAK assessment of Australians. PAK of Australians with respect to microbes and hand washing hygiene is poor therefore public education is needed. This study should stimulate a better roadmap for public education about microbes, antibiotics, probiotics and hygiene. SO WHAT?: With the recent spread of SARS-Cov2 and the ensuing Covid19 pandemic and the continuing rise in antimicrobial resistance, the need for assessment PAK of microbes and infectious disease has become acute.

Indexed as

COVID-19ProbioticsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAustraliaHand DisinfectionHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansHygienePerceptionRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesAnti-Bacterial AgentsRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID34398493
PMCPMC8847535

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.