Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34398357›Full record

ReviewBiometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine2021

Antiviral properties of copper and its alloys to inactivate covid-19 virus: a review.

V Govind, S Bharadwaj, M R Sai Ganesh, Jithin Vishnu, Karthik V Shankar, Balakrishnan Shankar, R Rajesh

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 148 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Preparation and Antiviral Activity of LaACS applied materials & interfaces · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

V GovindDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri, Kollam, India.
S BharadwajDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri, Kollam, India.
M R Sai GaneshDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri, Kollam, India.
Jithin VishnuCentre for Biomaterials, Cellular and Molecular Theranostics, CBCMT, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India.ORCID 0000-0003-3704-291X
Karthik V ShankarDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri, Kollam, India. karthikvs@am.amrita.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6066-4990
Balakrishnan ShankarDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri, Kollam, India.
R RajeshDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri, Kollam, India.
Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham · INVellore Institute of Technology University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Copper (Cu) and its alloys are prospective materials in fighting covid-19 virus and several microbial pandemics, due to its excellent antiviral as well as antimicrobial properties. Even though many studies have proved that copper and its alloys exhibit antiviral properties, this research arena requires further research attention. Several studies conducted on copper and its alloys have proven that copper-based alloys possess excellent potential in controlling the spread of infectious diseases. Moreover, recent studies indicate that these alloys can effectively inactivate the covid-19 virus. In view of this, the present article reviews the importance of copper and its alloys in reducing the spread and infection of covid-19, which is a global pandemic. The electronic databases such as ScienceDirect, Web of Science and PubMed were searched for identifying relevant studies in the present review article. The review starts with a brief description on the history of copper usage in medicine followed by the effect of copper content in human body and antiviral mechanisms of copper against covid-19. The subsequent sections describe the distinctive copper based material systems such as alloys, nanomaterials and coating technologies in combating the spread of covid-19. Overall, copper based materials can be propitiously used as part of preventive and therapeutic strategies in the fight against covid-19 virus.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentAlloysAnimalsAnti-Infective Agents, LocalAntiviral AgentsCopperDisinfectionHumansMetal NanoparticlesNanostructuresPandemicsSARS-CoV-2AlloysAnti-Infective Agents, LocalAntiviral AgentsCopperAntimicrobialAntiviralCopperCopper nanomaterialsCovid-19Virus inactivation

Identifiers

PMID34398357
PMCPMC8366152
OpenAlexW3195362179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.