Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34397408›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2021

Plasma Sphingomyelins in Late-Onset Alzheimer's Disease.

Gianna Fote, Jie Wu, Mark Mapstone, Fabio Macciardi, Massimo S Fiandaca, Howard J Federoff

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gianna FoteDepartment of Biological Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Jie WuDepartment of Biological Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Mark MapstoneDepartment of Neurology, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Fabio MacciardiDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Massimo S FiandacaTranslational Laboratory and Biorepository, Department of Neurology, University of California Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Howard J FederoffDepartment of Neurology, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
University of California, Irvine · USNeurological Surgery · US

Funding

Imaging CoreU19AG032438 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BATEMAN, RANDALL J · 2010 to 2025
$53.9M
ZDV &3TC NEVIRAPINE COMBINATION THERAPY IN HIV 1 INFECTED INFANTS &M01RR000865 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WASHINGTON, ARNOLD E. · 1985 to 2011
$43.4M
VASCULAR RISK AND COGNITIVE STATUS IN A LATINO POPULATIONP50AG005142 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BRASKIE, MEREDITH NICOLE · 1985 to 2019
$41.0M
UCLA ALZHEIMERS DISEASE RESEARCH CENTERP50AG016570 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CUMMINGS, JEFFREY L. · 1999 to 2014
$25.9M
UCLA CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTEUL1RR033176 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2011 to 2011
$15.5M
Imaging CoreU01AG032438 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MARCUS, DANIEL SCOTT · 2008 to 2009
$6.1M
Leukocyte-derived Biomarkers as Predictors of Risk and Progression in ADR01AG030753 · NIA · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI FEDEROFF, HOWARD J. · 2008 to 2012
$3.0M
FMRI in Pre-Symptomatic PS1-related Alzheimer's DiseaseK08AG022228 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI RINGMAN, JOHN M · 2003 to 2005
$481k
Defining the Function of APOE in Autophagy and NeurodegenerationF30AG060704 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI FOTE, GIANNA · 2019 to 2021
$131k
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000865NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR033176NIA NIH HHS F30 AG060704NIA NIH HHS K08 AG022228NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005142NIA NIH HHS P50 AG016570NIA NIH HHS R01 AG030753NIA NIH HHS U01 AG032438NIA NIH HHS U19 AG032438
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAltered plasma levels of sphingolipids, including sphingomyelins (SM), have been found in mouse models of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and in AD patient plasma samples.

objectiveThis study assesses fourteen plasma SM species in a late-onset AD (LOAD) patient cohort (n = 138).

methodsSpecimens from control, preclinical, and symptomatic subjects were analyzed using targeted mass-spectrometry-based metabolomic methods.

resultsTotal plasma SM levels were not significantly affected by age or cognitive status. However, one metabolite that has been elevated in manifest AD in several recent studies, SM OHC14:1, was reduced significantly in pre-clinical AD and MCI relative to normal controls.

conclusionWe recommend additional comprehensive plasma lipidomics in experimental and clinical biospecimens related to LOAD that might advance the utility of plasma sphingomyelin levels in molecular phenotyping and interpretations of pathobiological mechanisms.

Indexed as

Asymptomatic DiseasesMetabolomicsAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMass SpectrometrySphingolipidsSphingolipidsAlzheimer’s diseasemetabolomicsplasmasphingolipidssphingomyelin

Identifiers

PMID34397408
PMCPMC9788856
OpenAlexW3194915506

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.