Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34397391›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical Internet research2021

Health Information Technology Use Among Persons With Self-reported Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease: Analysis of the 2011-2018 National Health Interview Survey.

Uchenna Nwokeji, Erin M Spaulding, Rongzi Shan, Ruth-Alma Turkson-Ocran, Diana Baptiste, Binu Koirala, Timothy B Plante, Seth S Martin, Yvonne Commodore-Mensah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical Internet research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Uchenna NwokejiDepartment of Pharmacology and Cellular Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0208-5215
Erin M SpauldingJohns Hopkins University School of Nursing, Baltimore, MD, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8390-2277
Rongzi ShanDepartment of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0445-5702
Ruth-Alma Turkson-OcranDivision of General Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9932-052X
Diana BaptisteJohns Hopkins University School of Nursing, Baltimore, MD, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8902-6255
Binu KoiralaJohns Hopkins University School of Nursing, Baltimore, MD, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7771-8422
Timothy B PlanteDepartment of Medicine, Larner College of Medicine at the University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9992-9597
Seth S MartinThe Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7021-7622
Yvonne Commodore-MensahJohns Hopkins University School of Nursing, Baltimore, MD, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5054-3025

Funding

CARDIOVASCULAR EPIDEMIOLOGY INSTITUTIONAL TRAININGT32HL007024 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Elizabeth Selvin · 1985 to 2026
$17.5M
Interdisciplinary Training in Cardiovascular Health ResearchT32NR012704 · NINR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ALLEN, JERILYN K · 2011 to 2020
$1.8M
The Process of User Engagement with mHealthF31NR017328 · NINR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SPAULDING, ERIN MURDOCK · 2017 to 2019
$129k
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007024NINR NIH HHS F31 NR017328NINR NIH HHS T32 NR012704
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAtherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the United States. Health information technologies (HITs) have recently emerged as a viable intervention to mitigate the burden of ASCVD. Approximately 60% of US adults report searching the internet for health information; however, previous research has not examined the prevalence of general technology or HIT use among adults with and without ASCVD. In addition, social determinants in HIT use among adults with ASCVD are not well understood.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and social determinants of HIT use among US adults with versus without self-reported ASCVD.

methodsWe pooled cross-sectional data from the 2011-2018 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) to examine the general technology and HIT use among adults aged ≥18 years with and without self-reported ASCVD (coronary heart disease, stroke, or both). General technology use was defined as mobile phone ownership, internet use, and computer use. HIT use was defined as looking up health information on the internet, filling a web-based prescription, scheduling a medical appointment on the internet, communicating with a health care provider by email, or using web-based group chats to learn about health topics. We evaluated sociodemographic differences in HIT use among respondents by using Poisson regression. Analyses were weighted according to NHIS standards.

resultsA total sample of 256,117 individuals were included, of which 2194 (0.9%) reported prior ASCVD. Among adults with prior ASCVD, the mean age was 70.6 (SD 11.5) years, and 47.4% (1048/2194) of the adults were females. General technology use differed between participants with and without prior ASCVD, with 36.0% (614/1826) and 76.2% (157,642/213,816) indicating internet usage and 24.6% (374/1575) and 60.7% (107,742/184,557) indicating using a computer every day, respectively. Similarly, adults with ASCVD were less likely to use HIT than those without ASCVD (515/2194, 25.1% vs 123,966/253,923, 51.0%; P<.001). Among adults with prior ASCVD, social determinants that were associated with HIT use included younger age, higher education, higher income, being employed, and being married.

conclusionsHIT use was low among adults with a history of ASCVD, which may represent a barrier to delivering care via emerging HIT. Given the associations with social determinants such as income, education, and employment, targeted strategies and policies are needed to eliminate barriers to impact HIT usage.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesCell PhoneMedical InformaticsAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansSelf ReportUnited Statescardiovascular diseasedigital healtheHealthhealth information technologymobile phone

Identifiers

PMID34397391
PMCPMC8398708

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.