Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34396867›Full record

ArticleTechnology in cancer research & treatment

The Effect of Hippocampal Avoidance Whole Brain Radiotherapy on the Preservation of Long-Term Neurocognitive Function in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients With Brain Metastasis.

Buhai Wang, Shiwei Fu, Yuxiang Huang, Liqin Liu, Yichen Liang, Wenxian An, Yaqin Fan, Yisa Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Technology in cancer research & treatment. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Efficacy and safety evaluation of combined therapies incorporating whole-brain radiotherapy in patients with brain metastases: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2024
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  11. Hippocampal protection during preventive cranial irradiation and neurocognitive functions in patients with small cell lung cancer.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Buhai WangDepartment of Oncology, Jiangsu Subei People's Hospital, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6391-4502
Shiwei FuDepartment of Oncology, Jiangsu Subei People's Hospital, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yuxiang HuangDepartment of Oncology, Jiangsu Subei People's Hospital, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Liqin LiuDepartment of Oncology, Jiangsu Subei People's Hospital, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yichen LiangDepartment of Oncology, Jiangsu Subei People's Hospital, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Wenxian AnDepartment of Oncology, Jiangsu Subei People's Hospital, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yaqin FanDepartment of Oncology, Jiangsu Subei People's Hospital, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yisa ZhaoDepartment of Oncology, Jiangsu Subei People's Hospital, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT) is the mainstay of therapy in treating cancer patients with brain metastases, but unfortunately, it might also lead to decline in neurocognitive function. This study aims to investigate the preservation of long-term neurocognitive function in patients after hippocampal avoidance whole-brain radiotherapy (HA-WBRT). Retrospectively, 47 patients diagnosed with brain metastases of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) between 2015-01-01 and 2017-12-31 at the Department of Oncology, XXX Hospital were selected and divided into 2 groups. Group A (n = 27) received HA-WBRT, whereas group B (n = 20) received WBRT. Neurocognitive function was analyzed at baseline and at 3, 6, 9, 12 and 24 months after radiotherapy, using Mine-Mental State Examination (MMSE) scales and Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) scales. The OS, PFS and tumor recurrence sites were also analyzed. When evaluated at 12 and 24 months after radiotherapy, the cognitive function scores of the hippocampal avoidance group were significantly higher than those of the non-hippocampal avoidance group (

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBrain NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCranial IrradiationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHippocampusHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeurocognitive DisordersOrgan Sparing TreatmentsPrognosisRadiation Injuriesbrain metastaseshippocampal avoidance whole-brain radiotherapyneurocognitive functionnon-small cell lung cancerwhole-brain radiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID34396867
PMCPMC8371724

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.