Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34396516›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of haematology2022

Comparison of venous thromboembolism incidence in newly diagnosed multiple myeloma patients receiving bortezomib, lenalidomide, dexamethasone (RVD) or carfilzomib, lenalidomide, dexamethasone (KRD) with aspirin or rivaroxaban thromboprophylaxis.

Katrina Piedra, Tim Peterson, Carlyn Tan, Jennifer Orozco, Malin Hultcrantz, Hani Hassoun, Sham Mailankody, Alexander Lesokhin, Urvi Shah, Sydney Lu and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of haematology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Supportive care in myeloma-when treating the clone alone is not enough.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Cancer-associated thrombosis in hematologic malignancies.International journal of hematology · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Lenalidomide use in multiple myeloma (Review).Molecular and clinical oncology · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Katrina PiedraDepartment of Pharmacy, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Hospitals and Clinics, Miami, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7053-5372
Tim PetersonDepartment of Pharmacy, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Carlyn TanMultiple Myeloma Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Jennifer OrozcoDepartment of Pharmacy, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Malin HultcrantzMultiple Myeloma Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Hani HassounMultiple Myeloma Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2036-1749
Sham MailankodyMultiple Myeloma Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Alexander LesokhinMultiple Myeloma Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Urvi ShahMultiple Myeloma Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Sydney LuMultiple Myeloma Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Dhwani PatelMultiple Myeloma Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Andriy DerkachDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Cy R WilkinsHematology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Neha KordeMultiple Myeloma Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5538-4318
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USUniversity of Miami Hospital · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) varies across different regimens in newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (NDMM) patients. Limited data exist on the use of direct oral anticoagulants as thromboprophylaxis in the setting of haematologic malignancies, specifically multiple myeloma. In this retrospective study of 305 NDMM patients, VTE rates in those treated with carfilzomib, lenalidomide, dexamethasone (KRD) + aspirin (ASA), bortezomib, lenalidomide, dexamethasone (RVD) + ASA, and KRD + rivaroxaban were statistically significant, 16·1%, 4·8%, and 4·8%, respectively. The findings confirm a higher incidence of VTE when using KRD induction compared to RVD induction and reveal that the use of low-dose rivaroxaban thromboprophylaxis can mitigate this risk without an observable increase in bleeding rates.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsAspirinBortezomibDexamethasoneDisease ManagementDisease SusceptibilityFemaleHumansIncidenceLenalidomideMaleMiddle AgedMultiple MyelomaNeoplasm GradingAspirinBortezomibcarfilzomibDexamethasoneLenalidomideOligopeptidesanticoagulationhaematological oncologymultiple myelomamyeloma therapythrombosis

Identifiers

PMID34396516
PMCPMC9527668
OpenAlexW3195482708

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.