ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2021
Etiology and Diagnosis of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease: Looking Beyond Gonorrhea and Chlamydia.
Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
39 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.
- Article
- Novel inflammatory indices compared with CRP for diagnosing pelvic inflammatory disease: a case-control study.BMC women's health · 2026Article
- Article
- Is early vaginal sexual behavior associated with the occurrence of pelvic inflammatory disease: An analysis based on NHANES.Medicine · 2026Article
- An Epidemiologic Review of Endocrine-disrupting Chemicals and Understudied Gynecologic Health Conditions Affecting Quality of Life.Current environmental health reports · 2026Review
- Salpingitis in Non-Sexually Active Girls: Clinical Spectrum and Diagnostic Clues from a Pediatric Cohort.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- The Mediating Role of Inflammation in the Association Between NHHR and Pelvic Inflammatory Disease: A Case-Control Study Based on Machine Learning.Journal of inflammation research · 2026Article
- Current methods and mechanisms for animal models of pelvic inflammatory disease: a review.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2026Review
- Beyond Inflammation: A Comprehensive Outlook on the Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Treatment of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease.International journal of general medicine · 2026Review
- Case Report: Ultrasound-guided continuous catheter drainage to facilitate ovarian access beforeFrontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Limited Role ofObstetrics and gynecology international · 2026Article
- Long-Term Dynamics of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease Attributable toInternational journal of women's health · 2026Article
- Non-Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI)-Related Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID).Microorganisms · 2025Review
- Cervicovaginal microbiome composition and absolute quantity are associated with pelvic inflammatory disease.Microbial genomics · 2025Article
- Circulating biomarkers of infection and endometrial cancer risk.Cancer causes & control : CCC · 2025Article
- Long-Term Reproductive Outcomes After Palmer-Type Neosalpingostomy in Hydrosalpinx: A Seven-Year Real-World Cohort Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- The association between dietary fiber intake and pelvic inflammatory disease in women: findings from the NHANES 2015-2018.BMC women's health · 2025Article
- Bacterial vaginosis.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2025Review
- New Trends in Sexually Transmitted Infections Among Adolescents and Young People: Epidemiology, Clinical and Diagnostic Management.Microorganisms · 2025Review
- Clinical approach to sexually transmitted infections and pelvic inflammatory disease in women with acute pyelonephritis.The Korean journal of internal medicine · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is a clinical syndrome that has been associated with a wide range of potential causal pathogens. Three broad groups of organisms have been isolated from the genital tract of people with PID: sexually transmitted organisms such as Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Chlamydia trachomatis, Mycoplasma genitalium, and Trichomonas vaginalis; bacterial vaginosis (BV)-associated species and genera such as Atopobium vaginae, Sneathia, and Megasphaera; and genera and species usually associated with the gastrointestinal or respiratory tracts such as Bacteroides, Escherichia coli, Streptococcus, or Haemophilus influenza. Although PID is often considered to be synonymous with gonorrhea or chlamydia, these pathogens are found in only one quarter to one third of people with PID, suggesting that broader screening and diagnostic and treatment strategies need to be considered to reduce the burden of PID and its associated sequelae.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.