Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34396245›Full record

ReviewJACC. CardioOncology2020

Cardiac Disease in Childhood Cancer Survivors: Risk Prediction, Prevention, and Surveillance:

Jan M Leerink, Esmée C de Baat, Elizabeth A M Feijen, Louise Bellersen, Elvira C van Dalen, Heynric B Grotenhuis, Livia Kapusta, Wouter E M Kok, Jacqueline Loonen, Heleen J H van der Pal and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in JACC. CardioOncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Cancer Treatment-Related Cardiotoxicity among Survivors of Childhood Cancer: A Comparative and Integrated View of Multiple Measures of Biological Age Acceleration.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2026
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Management of late toxicities and specific follow-up needs of adolescent and young adult cancer survivors: recommendations from scientific societies in Spain.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Jan M LeerinkDepartment of Cardiology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Esmée C de BaatDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Princess Máxima Center, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Elizabeth A M FeijenDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Princess Máxima Center, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Louise BellersenDepartment of Cardiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Elvira C van DalenDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Princess Máxima Center, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Heynric B GrotenhuisDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University of Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Livia KapustaDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Amalia Children's Hospital, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Wouter E M KokDepartment of Cardiology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Jacqueline LoonenDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Heleen J H van der PalDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Princess Máxima Center, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Saskia M F PluijmDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Princess Máxima Center, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Arco J TeskeDepartment of Cardiology, Utrecht University Medical Center, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Annelies M C Mavinkurve-GroothuisDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Princess Máxima Center, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Remy MerkxDepartment of Medical Imaging, Radboud University Medical Center, Medical UltraSound Imaging Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Leontien C M KremerDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Princess Máxima Center, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Princess Máxima Center · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NLAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLUtrecht University · NLWilhelmina Children's Hospital · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiac diseases in the growing population of childhood cancer survivors are of major concern. Cardiotoxicity as a consequence of anthracyclines and chest radiotherapy continues to be relevant in the modern treatment era. Mitoxantrone has emerged as an important treatment-related risk factor and evidence on traditional cardiovascular risk factors in childhood cancer survivors is accumulating. International surveillance guidelines have been developed with the aim to detect and manage cardiac diseases early and prevent symptomatic disease. There is growing interest in risk prediction models to individualize prevention and surveillance. This State-of-the-Art Review summarizes literature from a systematic PubMed search focused on cardiac diseases after treatment for childhood cancer. Here, we discuss the prevalence, risk factors, prevention, risk prediction, and surveillance of cardiac diseases in survivors of childhood cancer.

Indexed as

CAD, coronary artery diseasecardiotoxicitycardiovascular risk factorsCCS, childhood cancer survivorschest RT, chest-directed radiotherapychildhood cancer survivorsECG, electrocardiogramFS, fractional shorteningGLS, global longitudinal strainIGHG, International Late Effects of Childhood Cancer Guideline Harmonization GroupLVEF, left ventricular ejection fractionLV, left ventriclepreventionRCT, randomized controlled trialrisk prediction

Identifiers

PMID34396245
PMCPMC8352294
OpenAlexW3085478805

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.