Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34396208›Full record

ArticleJACC. CardioOncology2020

Repeated Remote Ischemic Conditioning Reduces Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiotoxicity.

Quan He, Fangfei Wang, Thomas D Ryan, Meghana Chalasani, Andrew N Redington

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. CardioOncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Brazilian Cardio-oncology Guideline - 2020.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2020
    Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Nanocomplexes of doxorubicin and DNA fragments for efficient and safe cancer chemotherapy.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Current State of Pediatric Cardio-Oncology: A Review.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Reflections on Our Inaugural Year ofJACC. CardioOncology · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Quan HeThe Heart Institute, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Fangfei WangThe Heart Institute, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Thomas D RyanThe Heart Institute, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Meghana ChalasaniThe Heart Institute, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Andrew N RedingtonThe Heart Institute, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study investigated the cardioprotective effect of repeated remote ischemic preconditioning (rRIC) on doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity in mice.

backgroundDoxorubicin is an effective chemotherapeutic agent for a wide range of tumor types but its use and dosing are limited by acute and chronic cardiotoxicity. Remote ischemic conditioning (RIC) is cardioprotective in multiple cardiovascular injury models, but the effectiveness of rRIC in doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity has not been fully elucidated.

methodsrRIC was performed on mice before and after doxorubicin administration. Cardiac function was assessed by echocardiography and myocardial biology was tested by molecular approaches.

resultsDoxorubicin administration induced acute cardiotoxicity, as indicated by reduced cardiac function, reduced myocyte cross-section area and increased extracellular collagen deposition, increased circulating cardiac muscle damage markers, and decreased heart weight. Doxorubicin also adversely affected other organs, including the kidney, liver, and spleen, as evaluated by circulating markers or organ weight loss. rRIC not only abrogated doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity (left ventricular ejection fraction, doxorubicin 47.5 ± 1.1%, doxorubicin + rRIC 51.6 ± 0.7%, p = 0.017), but also was associated with multiorgan protection. Within the myocardium, rRIC attenuated doxorubicin-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis, reduced inflammation, and increased autophagy signaling.

conclusionsrRIC may be a promising approach to reduce doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity.

Indexed as

apoptosisautophagyBUN, blood urea nitrogencardiac functiondoxorubicininflammationmultiorgan toxicityrepeated remote ischemic conditioningrRIC, repeated remote ischemic conditioning

Identifiers

PMID34396208
PMCPMC8352345
OpenAlexW3011400996

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.