Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34395941›Full record

ArticleJournal of the anus, rectum and colon2021

Cumulative C-reactive Protein in the Perioperative Period as a Novel Marker for Oncological Outcome in Patients with Colorectal Cancer Undergoing Curative Resection.

Hiroyuki Fujikawa, Yoshinaga Okugawa, Akira Yamamoto, Hiroki Imaoka, Tadanobu Shimura, Takahito Kitajima, Mikio Kawamura, Hiromi Yasuda, Yoshiki Okita, Takeshi Yokoe and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the anus, rectum and colon, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hiroyuki FujikawaDepartments of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, Division of Reparative Medicine, Institute of Life Sciences, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan.
Yoshinaga OkugawaDepartments of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, Division of Reparative Medicine, Institute of Life Sciences, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan.
Akira YamamotoDepartments of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, Division of Reparative Medicine, Institute of Life Sciences, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan.
Hiroki ImaokaDepartments of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, Division of Reparative Medicine, Institute of Life Sciences, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan.
Tadanobu ShimuraDepartments of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, Division of Reparative Medicine, Institute of Life Sciences, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan.
Takahito KitajimaDepartments of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, Division of Reparative Medicine, Institute of Life Sciences, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan.
Mikio KawamuraDepartments of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, Division of Reparative Medicine, Institute of Life Sciences, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan.
Hiromi YasudaDepartments of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, Division of Reparative Medicine, Institute of Life Sciences, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan.
Yoshiki OkitaDepartments of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, Division of Reparative Medicine, Institute of Life Sciences, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan.
Takeshi YokoeDepartments of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, Division of Reparative Medicine, Institute of Life Sciences, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan.
Masaki OhiDepartments of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, Division of Reparative Medicine, Institute of Life Sciences, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan.
Yuji ToiyamaDepartments of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, Division of Reparative Medicine, Institute of Life Sciences, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan.
Institute of Life Sciences · INMie University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSystemic inflammatory response is strongly associated with poor oncological outcome in colorectal cancer (CRC). Perioperative inflammation caused by surgical stress can lead to the development of postoperative infectious complications (PIC) as well as cancer-related inflammation. We aimed to evaluate the prognostic potential of perioperative systemic inflammation by calculating the time-dependent cumulative C-reactive protein (CRP) levels during the perioperative period.

methodsWe analyzed clinicopathological data from 540 patients with CRC who underwent potentially curative surgery at our institution. The time-dependent aggregated CRP level was denoted "cumulative CRP," which represents the area under the line of time (days) and the CRP levels preoperatively and on postoperative days 1, 3, and 7.

resultsCumulative CRP was significantly higher in patients with CRC undergoing open surgery than in patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery. In multivariate analysis, high cumulative CRP was an independent prognostic factor for disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) in both the laparoscopic and open surgery groups. Patients with CRC and high cumulative CRP had significantly poorer DFS and OS than those with low cumulative CRP, including those patients without PIC.

conclusionsCumulative CRP is an independent predictive marker of OS and DFS in patients with CRC who undergo curative surgery.

Indexed as

colorectal cancercumulative C-reactive proteinprognosis

Identifiers

PMID34395941
PMCPMC8321586
OpenAlexW3189266100

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.