Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34395856›Full record

ArticlePeerJ. Computer science2021

Diagnosis of vertebral column pathologies using concatenated resampling with machine learning algorithms.

Aijaz Ahmad Reshi, Imran Ashraf, Furqan Rustam, Hina Fatima Shahzad, Arif Mehmood, Gyu Sang Choi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ. Computer science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aijaz Ahmad Reshi *College of Computer Science and Engineering, Department of Computer Science, Taibah University, Al Madinah Al Munawarah, Saudi Arabia.
Imran Ashraf *Information and Communication Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongbuk, Gyeongsan-si, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8271-6496
Furqan RustamDepartment of Computer Science, Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology, Rahim Yar Khan, Pakistan.
Hina Fatima ShahzadDepartment of Computer Science, Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology, Rahim Yar Khan, Pakistan.
Arif MehmoodDepartment of Computer Science & Information Technology, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Pakistan.
Gyu Sang ChoiInformation and Communication Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongbuk, Gyeongsan-si, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0854-768X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medical diagnosis through the classification of biomedical attributes is one of the exponentially growing fields in bioinformatics. Although a large number of approaches have been presented in the past, wide use and superior performance of the machine learning (ML) methods in medical diagnosis necessitates significant consideration for automatic diagnostic methods. This study proposes a novel approach called concatenated resampling (CR) to increase the efficacy of traditional ML algorithms. The performance is analyzed leveraging four ML approaches like tree-based ensemble approaches, and linear machine learning approach for automatic diagnosis of inter-vertebral pathologies with increased. Besides, undersampling, over-sampling, and proposed CR techniques have been applied to unbalanced training dataset to analyze the impact of these techniques on the accuracy of each of the classification model. Extensive experiments have been conducted to make comparisons among different classification models using several metrics including accuracy, precision, recall, and

Indexed as

Biomedical parametersData classificationData resamplingMachine learningPathology diagnosis

Identifiers

PMID34395856
PMCPMC8323723

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.