Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34395827›Full record

ArticleCanadian oncology nursing journal = Revue canadienne de nursing oncologique2021

Factors influencing breast cancer screening practices among women of reproductive age in South Kayonza District, Rwanda.

Pierre Céléstin Igiraneza, Lilian A Omondi, Bellancille Nikuze, Marie Goretti Uwayezu, Margaret Fitch, Gaudence Niyonsenga

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian oncology nursing journal = Revue canadienne de nursing oncologique, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Pierre Céléstin IgiranezaAlight Rwanda Nyabiheke Refugee Camp, Rwanda.
Lilian A OmondiSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Rwanda, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Kigali, Rwanda, New York University, Rory Meyers College of Nursing, and School of Nursing Sciences, University of Nairobi, Kenya.
Bellancille NikuzeSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Rwanda, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Kigali, Rwanda, New York University, Rory Meyers College of Nursing, and School of Nursing Sciences, University of Nairobi, Kenya.
Marie Goretti UwayezuSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Rwanda, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Kigali, Rwanda, New York University, Rory Meyers College of Nursing, and School of Nursing Sciences, University of Nairobi, Kenya.
Margaret FitchRory Meyer's College of Nursing, New York University, New York, USA, and the Bloomberg Faculty of Nursing, University of Toronto, Canada.
Gaudence NiyonsengaKing Faisal Hospital, Kigali. Rwanda.
University of Kigali · RWKing Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre · SARwanda Biomedical Center · RWYork University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBreast cancer in Rwanda is a major concern for women's health, as most breast cancer diagnoses are made at an advanced stage. Yet, diagnosis can be done early with breast cancer screening practices.

aimTo assess factors influencing breast cancer screening practices among women of reproductive age in South Kayonza District of Rwanda. METHODOLOGY: A quantitative survey was conducted with 246 women between 16 and 49 years of age from four health centres in South Kayonza District. A structured, pretested, and self-administered questionnaire was used to assess the influence of knowledge, health facilities, and socioeconomic and cultural factors on breast screening practices among women in South Kayonza.

resultAmong all respondents, 55.5% had moderate knowledge about breast cancer risk factors and 60.2% also had moderate knowledge on the influence of breast cancer screening. While 28% were knowledgeable about Breast Self-Examination (BSE), 16.4% were knowledgeable about Clinical Breast Examination (CBE) and breast ultrasound. Responses about the practice of breast screening in the last two years showed 72% of respondents had never practiced BSE and 81.3% had not used CBE or breast ultrasound scan. The main source of information about breast cancer screening was the radio, used by 30.4% of respondents. Significant relationships were found between age and marital status with breast cancer screening practices.

conclusionThis study revealed low levels of knowledge about breast cancer, breast cancer screening, and practice regarding breast cancer screening. There is a need to promote awareness of breast cancer and create a program, which can influence breast cancer screening knowledge and practice to ultimately improve health among women in south Kayonza.

Indexed as

breast cancer screeninginfluencepractice

Identifiers

PMID34395827
PMCPMC8320799
OpenAlexW3117284898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.