Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34395638›Full record

ArticleFuture journal of pharmaceutical sciences2021

Flavonoid compounds of buah merah (

Abd Kakhar Umar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Future journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Pea eggplant (PeerJ · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Abd Kakhar UmarDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, 45363 Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-0667-9566

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCOVID19 is a global pandemic that threatens all nations. As there is no effective antiviral drug for COVID19, we examined the potency of natural ingredients against the SARS-CoV-2 main protease (PDB ID 6YNQ). Buah merah is a typical fruit from Papua, Indonesia, which is known to contain high levels of carotenoids and flavonoids. The contents have been proven to be effective as antiparasitic and anti-HIV. An in silico approach to 16 metabolites of buah merah (

resultThe docking results showed that 3 of the 16 buah merah metabolites were potent inhibitors against the SARS-CoV-2 main protease. The flavonoid compounds are quercetin 3'-glucoside, quercetin 3-O-glucose, and taxifolin 3-O-α-arabinopyranose with a binding affinity of - 9.7, - 9.3, and - 8.8, respectively, with stable ligand-protein complex. ADMET study shows that the three compounds are easily dissolved, easily absorbed orally and topically, have a high unbound fraction, low toxicity, and non-irritant.

conclusionWe conclude that quercetin 3'-glucoside, quercetin 3-O-glucose, and taxifolin 3-O-α-arabinopyranose can be used and improved as potential anti-SARS-CoV-2 agents in further study.

Indexed as

Anti-SARS-CoV-2 agentsCOVID-19Quercetin 3′-glucosideQuercetin 3-O-glucoseTaxifolin 3-O-α-arabinopyranose

Identifiers

PMID34395638
PMCPMC8353435

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.