Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34395328›Full record

ArticleResearch and reports in urology2021

Sarcopenia and Visceral Obesity are Significantly Related to Severe Storage Symptoms in Geriatric Female Patients.

Mamoru Hashimoto, Nobutaka Shimizu, Mitsuhisa Nishimoto, Takafumi Minami, Kazutoshi Fujita, Kazuhiro Yoshimura, Akihide Hirayama, Hirotsugu Uemura

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research and reports in urology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mamoru HashimotoDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-Sayama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4137-942X
Nobutaka ShimizuDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-Sayama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4185-323X
Mitsuhisa NishimotoDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-Sayama, Japan.
Takafumi MinamiDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-Sayama, Japan.
Kazutoshi FujitaDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-Sayama, Japan.
Kazuhiro YoshimuraDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-Sayama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6598-0391
Akihide HirayamaDepartment of Urology, Kindai Nara Hospital, Osaka-Sayama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2261-5925
Hirotsugu UemuraDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-Sayama, Japan.
Kindai University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to elucidate the relationship of psoas muscle atrophy and visceral obesity with lower urinary tract symptoms in geriatric female patients. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the medical records of female patients aged ≥65 years. The psoas muscle index was defined, using computed tomography, as the cross-sectional area of the psoas muscle at the third lumbar vertebral level divided by the body surface area. We also measured visceral fat area at the umbilical level using computed tomography. We used logistic regression analysis to examine the relationships between the International Prostate Symptom Score (total score, voiding subscore, and storage subscore) and variables, such as age, body mass index, psoas muscle index, and visceral fat area. The International Prostate Symptom Score was categorized as mild, moderate, or severe.

resultsOne hundred thirty-nine patients were included in our study. In the logistic regression analysis, we found statistically significant relationships between severe (versus mild-to-moderate) International Prostate Symptom Score storage subscore and variables, including low and high levels of psoas muscle index and visceral fat area, respectively. We could not find any significant relationships between the International Prostate Symptom Score total score and voiding subscore and the variables.

conclusionPsoas muscle atrophy and visceral fat accumulation are potential risk factors for severe storage symptoms in female patients aged ≥65 years.

Indexed as

femaleInternational Prostate Symptom Scoreoveractive bladder symptompsoas musclevisceral fat

Identifiers

PMID34395328
PMCPMC8357624
OpenAlexW3187898623

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.