Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34395177›Full record

ArticleCurrent stem cell reports2020

Targeting the aryl hydrocarbon receptor in stem cells to improve the use of food as medicine.

Huajun Han, Arul Jayaraman, Stephen Safe, Robert S Chapkin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current stem cell reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Huajun HanProgram in Integrative Nutrition and Complex Diseases, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843.
Arul JayaramanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843.
Stephen SafeDepartment of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843.
Robert S ChapkinProgram in Integrative Nutrition and Complex Diseases, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843.
Texas A&M University · US

Funding

Plasma membrane therapy: Disruption of Wnt associated receptor spatiotemporal organization by membrane targeted dietary bioactives (MTDB)R35CA197707 · NCI · TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE RESEARCH · PI CHAPKIN, ROBERT STEPHEN · 2016 to 2022
$6.3M
Diet induced modifications of microbiota metabolites in colon tumorigenesisR01CA202697 · NCI · TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE RESEARCH · PI ALLRED, CLINTON D, CHAPKIN, ROBERT STEPHEN · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
Role of Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor in Microbiota-Colon Stem Cell InteractionsR01ES025713 · NIEHS · TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE RESEARCH · PI CHAPKIN, ROBERT STEPHEN, JAYARAMAN, ARUL · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
Microbial flavonoid metabolites as modulators of AD markers in a 3D human neural tissue modelR01AT010282 · NCCIH · TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE RESEARCH · PI CHAPKIN, ROBERT STEPHEN, JAYARAMAN, ARUL · 2018 to 2021
$1.9M
Nutrition, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics Training GrantT32CA090301 · NCI · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY · PI CARROLL, RAYMOND J. · 2016 to 2020
$712k
NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT010282NCI NIH HHS R01 CA202697NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197707NCI NIH HHS T32 CA090301NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES025713
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewIntestinal stem cells, the most rapidly proliferating adult stem cells, are exquisitely sensitive to extrinsic dietary factors. Uncontrolled regulation of intestinal stem cells is closely linked to colon tumorigenesis. This review focuses on how dietary and microbial derived cues regulate intestinal stem cell functionality and colon tumorigenesis in mouse models by targeting the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR). RECENT

findingsAhR, a ligand activated transcription factor, can integrate environmental, dietary and microbial cues to modulate intestinal stem cell proliferation, differentiation and their microenvironment, affecting colon cancer risk. Modulation of AhR activity is associated with many chronic diseases, including inflammatory bowel diseases where AhR expression is protective. SUMMARY: AhR signaling controls the maintenance and differentiation of intestinal stem cells, influences local niche factors, and plays a protective role in colon tumorigenesis. Mounting evidence suggests that extrinsic nutritional/dietary cues which modulate AhR signaling may be a promising approach to colon cancer chemoprevention.

Indexed as

aryl hydrocarbon receptorcolon cancercolonic stem cells

Identifiers

PMID34395177
PMCPMC8362759
OpenAlexW3119805407

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.